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Entries for Process Cost System Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is

  1. Entries for Process Cost System

    Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is turned into granulars. The output of Making is transferred to the Packing Department, where packaging is added at the beginning of the process. On July 1, Preston & Grover Soap Company had the following inventories:

    Finished Goods $13,500
    Work in ProcessMaking 6,790
    Work in ProcessPacking 7,350
    Materials 5,100

    Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, which both have zero balances on July 1.

    Manufacturing operations for July are summarized as follows:

    a. Materials purchased on account $149,800
    b. Materials requisitioned for use
    PhosphateMaking Department $105,700
    PackagingPacking Department 31,300
    Indirect materialsMaking Department 4,980
    Indirect materialsPacking Department 1,530
    c. Labor used
    Direct laborMaking Department $32,400
    Direct laborPacking Department 40,900
    Indirect laborMaking Department 15,400
    Indirect laborPacking Department 18,300
    d. Depreciation charged on fixed assets
    Making Department $10,700
    Packing Department 7,900
    e. Expired prepaid factory insurance
    Making Department $2,000
    Packing Department 1,500
    f. Applied factory overhead
    Making Department $32,570
    Packing Department 30,050
    g. Production costs transferred from Making Department to Packing Department $166,790
    h. Production costs transferred from Packing Department to Finished Goods $263,400
    i. Cost of goods sold during the period $265,200

    Required:

    1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, identifying each entry by letter. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

    Item Account Debit Credit
    a.
    b.
    c.
    d.
    e.
    f.
    g.
    h.
    i.

    2. Compute the July 31 balances of the inventory accounts.

    Materials $
    Work in ProcessMaking Department $
    Work in ProcessPacking Department $
    Finished Goods $

    3. Compute the July 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts.

    Factory OverheadMaking Department $
    Factory OverheadPacking Department $

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