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Equipco Machines Limited is a manufacturing firm, specializing in construction equipment. The following balances were extracted from the books at October 31, 2021. Capital 48,000

Equipco Machines Limited is a manufacturing firm, specializing in construction equipment. The following balances were extracted from the books at October 31, 2021.

Capital

48,000

Provision for unrealized profit

1,380

Stock at November 1, 2020:

Raw materials

7,000

Work-In-Progress

5,000

Finished goods

6,900

Purchases of raw materials

38,000

Direct labour

28,000

Rent & rates

35,000

Electricity

15,000

Postages & stationery

2,000

Administrative staff salary

19,380

Sales

192,000

Plant & Machinery at cost

30,000

Motor vehicles at cost

16,000

Provision for Depreciation:

Plant & Machinery

12,000

Motor vehicles

4,000

Creditors

5,500

Debtors

28,000

Drawings

11,500

Bank

16,600

Advertising

4,500

Additional Information:

  1. 55% of rent and rates relates to the office
  2. 60% of electricity relates to the factory
  3. Stock at 31 October 2021 were as follows:

Raw materials $ 9,000

Work in progress $ 8,000

Finished goods $10,350

  1. Factory cost is transferred to trading at a profit of 25%
  2. Depreciate plant and machinery at the rate of 10% per annum on the reducing balance method and motor vehicles at 25% per annum on cost
  3. Direct labour accrued at December 31,2020 amounted to $3,000 and rent and rates prepaid was $2,000

Required:

  1. Prepare a manufacturing, income statement for the year ended October 31, 2021

(30 marks)

  1. Prepare a statement of financial position as at October 31, 2021 (20 marks)

Part B

Use the financial statements prepared in Part A and B above to calculate the following accounting ratios for the firm:

  1. Gross profit percentage.
  1. Net profit percentage.
  2. Current ratio.
  3. Quick/Liquid ratio.
  4. Stock turnover.
  5. Average/debtors collection period
  6. Average Payment period (14 marks)

Use the results obtained in part (B) to prepare a report comparing the performance of the two entities. (16 marks)

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