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Eric and Gloria were recently hired as entry-level accountants for RSP Corporation. They had the following conversation about their duties and responsibilities. Eric: I'm really

Eric and Gloria were recently hired as entry-level accountants for RSP Corporation. They had the following conversation about their duties and responsibilities. Eric: I'm really excited to have this job; I've wanted to work in this industry for a couple years now. Gloria: I completed an internship with RSP last year, and I can tell you it's a terrific place to work. Eric: I wonder what kinds of things we'll be doing in our first few months. Gloria: Well, I can tell you some of the things I did during my internship. I helped input data for the corporate tax return in TaxEasy; I also developed initial estimates of bad debts based on an analysis of credit sales. And, I downloaded cost and budget information from the AIS so I could calculate cost variances. Eric: That's quite a diverse group of tasks for an intern! I was hoping to be able to work with RSP's internal audit department at some point; I hear they are the ones in charge of investigating potential fraud in the company. Gloria: Really? How do they know where fraud might exist? Eric: Well, the company has a dedicated phone line employees can call when they suspect fraud may be occurring; the internal auditors listen to those calls, then determine which cases they should investigate. Also, internal auditors analyze spending patterns throughout the company; if they see a sharp increase in spending, they investigate it further. Directions: Analyze Eric and Gloria's conversation for tasks that require human judgment and/or information technology. Using the information from above, your textbook, and any outside research discuss how human judgement and information technology are important to accountants. Is it preferable to have knowledge of human judgment or information technology? Defend your answer.

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