Question
Estimated Time: 40 to 65 Minutes) On January 1, 2011, Top Company acquired all of Bottom Company's outstanding common stock for $842,000 in cash. As
Estimated Time: 40 to 65 Minutes) On January 1, 2011, Top Company acquired all of Bottom Company's outstanding common stock for $842,000 in cash. As of that date, one of Bottom's buildings with a 12-year remaining life was undervalued on its financial records by $72,000. Equipment with a 10-year life was undervalued, but only by $10,000. The book values of all of Bottom's other assets and liabilities were equal to their fair values at that time except for an unrecorded licensing agreement with an assessed value of $40,000 and a 20-year remaining useful life. Bottom's book value at the acquisition date was $720,000. During 2011, Bottom reported net income of $100,000 and paid $30,000 in dividends. Earnings were $120,000 in 2012 with $20,000 in dividends distributed by the subsidiary. As of December 31, 2013, the companies reported the following selected balances, which include all revenues and expenses for the year:
account Top company Bottom company
Dr Cr Dr Cr
Buildings $1,540,000
$460,000
Cash and receivables 50,000
90,000
Common stock
90,000
400,000
Dividends paid 70,000
10,000
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280,000
200,000
Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . 500,000
120,000
Depreciation expense 100,000
60,000
Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280,000
260,000
Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330,000
250,000
Liabilities
480,000
260,000
Retained earnings, 1/1/13 . . .
1,360,000
490,000
Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
900,000
300,000
Required (20 marks) If Top applies the equity method, what is its investment account balance as of December 31, 2013 If Top applies the initial value method, what is its investment account balance as of December 31, 2013? . Prepare the worksheet entries required on December 31, 2013, to consolidate the financial records of these two companies. Assume that Top applied the equity method to its investment account. How would the worksheet entries in requirement (d) be altered if Top has used the initial value method?
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