Question
Estimating Market and Book Values and Cost of Capital Measures The December 31, 2018, partial balance sheet of 3M Company follows (amounts in millions, except
Estimating Market and Book Values and Cost of Capital Measures The December 31, 2018, partial balance sheet of 3M Company follows (amounts in millions, except share and per share amounts). YCharts.com reported that the total market capitalization of 3M was $108.46 billion and its stock price was $190.54 as of December 31, 2018. Also, YCharts.com estimates its total enterprise value at $119.84 billion, and its market beta at 1.14. 3Ms average pretax borrowing cost is 2.07%, and its assumed statutory tax rate is 21%. Assume that the risk-free rate equals 2.1% and the market premium equals 5%.
Liabilities | |
Current liabilities | |
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt | $1,211 |
Accounts payable | 2,266 |
Accrued payroll | 749 |
Accrued income taxes | 243 |
Other current liabilities | 2,775 |
Total current liabilities | 7,244 |
Long-term debt | 13,411 |
Pension and post-retirement benefits | 2,987 |
Other liabilities | 3,010 |
Total liabilities | 26,652 |
Equity | |
3M Company shareholders' equity: | |
Common stock,par value $0.01 per share Shares outstanding-2018: 576,575,168 | $ 9 |
Additional paid-in capital | 5,643 |
Retained earnings | 40,636 |
Treasury stock | (29,626) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (6,866) |
Total 3M Company shareholders' equity | 9,796 |
Noncontrolling interest | 52 |
Total equity | 9,848 |
Total liabilities and equity | $36,500 |
(a) Verify Ycharts.com's computation of 3M's market capitalization using the data from its financial report excerpts above. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Market capitalization = $Answer
x Answer
shares = $Answer
billion (b) Compute the book value of 3M's long-term debt as of December 31, 2018. $Answer
million (c) Compute the market value of 3M's debt using the data from Ycharts.com. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) $Answer
billion (d) Identify reasons behind the difference between the amounts computed in parts (b) and (c). (Select all that apply.) Answeryesno
The market price of 3M's debt changed in value on December 31, 2018. Answeryesno
The market value of debt doesn't include the issuing of new treasury stock. Answeryesno
The market value and book value of debt differs due to accounting usage of historical cost. Answeryesno
Ycharts.com might include other liabilities, such as lease obligations, in the calculation of debt. (e) Compute 3M's cost of debt capital. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) Answer
% (f) Compute 3M's cost of equity capital. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) Answer
% (g) Using your rounded answer from (e) and (f) above, compute 3M's weighted average cost of capital. Use the market capitalization from Ycharts.com and your rounded answer from (c) above for this calculation.
Do not round until your final answer. Round answer to one decimal place. Answer
%
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