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Exchange in an Open Economy. Now we will look at trade patterns between two countries, say France and Germany. Agents in both countries have preferences
Exchange in an Open Economy. Now we will look at trade patterns between two countries, say France and Germany. Agents in both countries have preferences over two goods - say cars and wine - described by: U(Xc, Tw) = Ce Tu (2) where x (x ) denotes consumption of cars (wine). Let EG, EF denote the endowments of Germany and France, respectively. (You can interpret these endowments as production levels at a given point in time, assuming they are fixed). EG GE G) = (10,10) EF = (65.EW) = (10,30) which means that Germany and France are endowed with the same number of cars, but France is endowed with more wine than Germany. (a) Compute the autarky relative pricesPe /Pw: Pe /Pw in the two countries.? (b) Draw relative demand for both countries on the plane (x:/XP:/pw).3 Indicate the endowment points and autarky prices. (c) Compute the free-trade world relative price?c /Pu, and indicate it in the same graph
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