Question
Exercise 1 (10 Points). The following information is available for a company's cost of sales over the last four months. Month Units sold Cost of
Exercise 1 (10 Points).
The following information is available for a company's cost of sales over the last four months.
Month | Units sold | Cost of sales |
January | 1,200 | $43,000 |
February | 800 | $37,000 |
March | 1,600 | $49,000 |
April | 2,400 | $61,000 |
Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable components of the cost of sales.
Exercise 2 (15 Points). 3 points each.
Magnolia Company is considering the production and sale of a new product with the following sales and cost data: unit sales price, $350; unit variable costs, $180; total fixed costs, $399,500; and projected sales, $910,000. Round your answers to the nearest whole unit or dollar.
(a) Calculate break-even in units.
(b) Calculate break-even in dollars (use four decimal places when calculating the contribution margin ratio).
(c) Calculate number of units that would need to be sold to generate an after-tax profit of $420,000 assuming a 30% tax rate.
(d) Calculate dollar sales that would be needed to generate the same profit as above.
(e) Calculate the margin of safety stated as a percentage using the $910,000 projected sales level.
Be sure to label each calculation and show all calculations.
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