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Exercise 1. Lessee (Finance Lease) and Lessor (Sales-Type Lease): On 1/1, Year 7, a lessee agrees to Finance Lease and the lessor to a Sales-Type

Exercise 1. Lessee (Finance Lease) and Lessor (Sales-Type Lease):

On 1/1, Year 7, a lessee agrees to Finance Lease and the lessor to a Sales-Type Lease. The lease is for 5 years. The annual lease payments are $20,000 payable on 1/1 of each year of the lease. There is $5,000 option to purchase the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise. The interest rate implicit in the lease, which the lessee is aware of is 9%, thus a present value factor of an annuity due of 4.2397 and the present value of a single sum 0.6499.

The fair market value and cash selling price of the equipment is $88,044, which is also the present value of the minimum lease payments for the lessee and the net investment for the lessor. The inventory carrying value of the equipment on the lessors books is $70,000. Complete the depreciation (amortization of asset cost) journal entry on the lessees books assuming straight-line depreciation recorded at 12/31 each year:

AMORTIZATION EX. LEASES $
ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION - LEASE $

Prepare the amortization table shown below for the first three years of the lease and the journal entries for the lessee and lessor on the following pages for the dates indicated. Round to the nearest whole dollar.

Date Lease payment

Interest Expense (lessee) or

Interest Revenue (lessor)

Amortization

Carrying value of

lease obligation

and net investment

1/1/Yr 7 $
1/1/Yr 7 $ $ $
12/31/Yr 7 ($_________ X ___ = ) $________
1/1/Yr 8 $ $ $
12/31/Yr 8 ($_________ X ___ = ) $________
1/1/Yr 9 $ $ $39,043

On the next page prepare the journal entries for the dates indicated. The following accounts are used for each party.

For Lessee:

CASH

INTEREST EXPENSE

RIGHT-OF-USE ASSET

LEASE LIABILITY

For Lessor:

CASH

COST OF GOODS SOLD

INTEREST REVENUE

EQUIPMENT or INVENTORY

LEASE RECEIVABLE

SALES

Lessee Journal Entries Finance Lease:

1. Prepare the journal entries on 1/1, Year 7.

2. Prepare the journal entry on 12/31, Year 7.

3. Prepare the journal entry on 1/1, Year 8.

4. Prepare the journal entry on 12/31, Year 8.

5. Prepare the journal entry on 1/1, Year 9.

LEASE LIABILITY 20,000
CASH 20,000

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