Question
Exercise 1.2. Your grandparents loved The Sound of Music, and in typical fashion they think it is better than all the trash that comes out
Exercise 1.2. Your grandparents loved The Sound of Music, and in typical fashion they
think it is better than all the trash that comes out today. Compare the box oce of The
Sound of Music with Star Wars: The Force Awakens. The Sound of Music was released
in 1965 when the average ticket price was $1.01 and grossed $159,287,539.
Exercise 1.3. Charlie Chaplin wrote, produced, directed, and starred in Modern Times in
1936, widely considered one of the greatest movies ever made. It grossed $1,400,000. The
average movie ticket price in 1936 was 25 cents. (If you have any great-grandparents, theyll
tell you.) How would Black Panther compare if it had been released in 1936? Answer:
Exercise 1.4. The movie Wonder Woman earned $412,563,408 in the U.S. in 2017. The
original Superman movie earned $134,218,018 in 1978. The average movie ticket price in
1978 was $2.34. Which movie earned more, based on earnings adjusted to 2018?
Exercise 1.5. Use Google to nd the year and U.S. gross earnings of your favorite movie,
and compare its earning to The Goodbye Girl. The Goodbye Girl was released in 1977 and
had a U.S. gross of $82,000,470. The average ticket price in 1977 was $2.23. Average movie
prices per year can also be found online.
Exercise 2.1. Compare 1995 with 2018 and 2015 with 2018 and see if median household
income keeping up with ination now.
Exercise 2.2. The minimum wage in 2000 was $5.15 per hour and in 2018 it is $7.25 per
hour. For 2000 the CPI is 172.2 and for 2018 it is 250.5. Is the minimum wage keeping up
with ination?
Exercise 2.3. In the base period, lets call it period 1, the prices of the goods are $0:50
per apple and $10 per book. Since period 1 is the base period, the CPI for this period is
CPI1 = 100. Now, suppose that the following period, period 2, the price of apples rises
to $1 and the price of books remains unchanged. Calculate the CPI for period 2 and the
ination rate between period 1 and period 2.
Exercise 2.4. The market basket for purposes of computing the consumer price index
(the CPI) in Pittsburgh contains 2 books, 10 steaks, 20 potatoes, 5 cookies, and 2 bags
of charcoal. You are given the following price data for the years 2013 through 2018 in
Pittsburgh.
Item 2013
Price
2014
Price
2015
Price
2016
Price
2017
Price
2018
Price
1 Book $5.00 $5.00 $5.00 $6.00 $6.00 $7.00
1 Steak $4.00 $5.00 $4.00 $6.00 $5.00 $7.00
1 Potato $.50 $.60 $.60 $.40 $.50 $.80
1 Cookie $1.00 $1.00 $2.00 $2.00 $1.00 $2.00
1 Bag of Charcoal $5.00 $5.00 $5.00 $6.00 $7.00 $5.00
! Enter the above data in the Spreadsheet environment in GeoGebra, and an-
swer the following questions by computing the answers within the spreadsheet.
(a) Using the above data compute the cost of each market basket. Put your answers in
the following table.
Year Cost of Basket
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
(b) Now, calculate the CPI for 2013 through 2018 using 2013 as the base year. Enter
your results in the following table. Carry your answer out to two places past the
decimal.
Year CPI
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
(c) Using the answers you got in part (b) calculate the annual rate of ination in this
economy from 2013 to each year through 2018. Enter your answers in the table
provided. Carry your answer out to two places past the decimal.
Year Rate of In
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Exercise
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