Explain by words and show graphically the effect of an Expansionary Monetary Policy (EMP) and a Contractionary Monetary Policy (CMP): What are the 3 tools the Fed uses to apply expansionary and contractionary monetary policy? How these tools are used? Illustrate graphically the money market graph showing what happens when the Fed applies an EMP and a CMP. Illustrate graphically the effect of EMP and CMP in the economy using the AD/AS model