Question: # Explanation: # ECB mode: High Hamming distance due to block - level encryption. # CFB , OFB, CTR modes: Lower Hamming distances as they

# Explanation: # ECB mode: High Hamming distance due to block-level encryption. # CFB, OFB, CTR modes: Lower Hamming distances as they operate as stream ciphers. # These modes XOR the plaintext with a keystream, resulting in bit-flipping # only where p1 and p2 differ. The Hamming distances for these modes should be # equal and correspond to the number of differing bits between p1 and p2

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