Exploration of the planet Mars uses robotic probes because the conditions 2. If the momentum of an object is quadrupled and the mass is halved while 7. Momentum is a_ _ quantity that is the_b_of the mass of alan _c_and its _d involved in such a mission are dangerous to humans. One mission to the direction changes from west to east, the velocity will have changed Mars used parachutes and airbags to bring a landing unit safely to rest on by a factor of 1. scalar 5. sun the planet's surface. The parachutes slower it was falling through the states slowed the landing unit's speed while 2. product 6. vector gh the atmosphere; the airbags were required when the landing unit reached the planet's surface. After a series of bounces, the Onegative eight 3. speed 7. velocity landing unit came to rest and released a robotic probe, which explored the planet's surface. negative two 4. object B. quotient 9. direction Specifications for the Maskon positive two Mass of landing unit 4 00 - 10-14 Fill in the blanks by selecting the correct words in the proper order from Speed of landing whit as it emered the wimsphere 6.00 x 19 24 the list below. Record all four digits of your answer: a, b, c, d Velocity of landing shit just before it hit the surface. positive eight Velocity of landing the surface. the firif time 10 mov/k, up 1. An Olympic four-man bobsled travelling at 148.3 km/h [N] has a momentum of 2.59 x 10* kg.m/s [N]. What is the mass of the bobsled? 1.07 x 106 kg 629 kg O1.59 x 103 kg 390 kg 5. A 0.0380 kg model rocket is mounted on a nearly frictionless horizontal rail for testing purposes and a 0.0964 kg rocket engine is placed in the model. The rocket engine is designed to give a constant thrust of 13.8 N for the 0.856 s burn, until the mass of the engine is reduced to 0.0080 kg and it flames out. 3. The magnitude of the momentum of the landing unit as it entered the Martian atmosphere was Using momentum to analyze the above scenario is superior to using the Fnet = ma form of Newton's second law mostly because O2.16 x 103 kg-m/s Oacceleration is not given. O2.40 x 105 kg-m/s O force is not given. 04.40 x 103 kg-m/s time is a factor. 07.20 x 10* kg-m/'s both the mass and velocity change. 4. The magnitude of the impulse experienced by the landing unit during its first collision with the surface of Mars was 6. Padding inside a hockey helmet not only makes it more comfortable to wear, but acts as a safety feature by . and 01.0 x 105 N's (Fill in the blanks by selecting the correct statements.) O3.2 x 10* N's i. increasing the stopping time of the helmet during impact ii. decreasing the stopping time of the helmet during impact O2.3 x 105 N's ili. increasing the stopping distance of the helmet during impact iv. decreasing the stopping distance of the helmet during impact 01.1 x 10* N's v. increasing the area of the skull over which the force is exerted vi. decreasing the area of the skull over which the force is exerted Oi, iv, v Oi, ii, vi Oil, li, vi Oi, li, v