Question
File IntList.java contains definitions for a linked list ofintegers. The class contains an inner class IntNode that holdsinformation for a single node in the list
File IntList.java contains definitions for a linked list ofintegers. The class contains an inner class IntNode that holdsinformation for a single node in the list (a node has a value and areference to the next node) and the following IntList methods:
? public IntList()—constructor; creates an empty list ofintegers
? public void addToFront(int val)—takes an integer and puts iton the front of the list
? public void addToEnd(int val)—takes an integer and puts it onthe end of the list
? public void removeFirst()—removes the first value from thelist
? public void print()—prints the elements in the list from firstto last
File IntListTest.java contains a driver that allows you toexperiment with these methods. Save both of these files to yourdirectory, compile and run IntListTest, and play around with it tosee how it works. Then add the following methods to the IntListclass. For each, add an option to the driver to test it.
1. public int length()—returns the number of elements in thelist
2. public String toString()—returns a String containing theprint value of the list.
3. public void removeLast()—removes the last element of thelist. If the list is empty, does nothing.
4. public void replace(int oldVal, int newVal)—replaces alloccurrences of oldVal in the list with newVal.
Note that you can still use the old nodes; just replace thevalues stored in those nodes.
//***************************************************************
// FILE: IntList.java
//
// Purpose: Defines a class that represents a list ofintegers
//
//***************************************************************
public class IntList
{
private IntNode front; //first node in list
//-----------------------------------------
// Constructor. Initially list is empty.
//-----------------------------------------
public IntList()
{
front = null;
}
//-----------------------------------------
// Adds given integer to front of list.
//-----------------------------------------
public void addToFront(int val)
{
front = new IntNode(val,front);
}
//-----------------------------------------
// Adds given integer to end of list.
//-----------------------------------------
public void addToEnd(int val)
{
IntNode newnode = new IntNode(val,null);
//if list is empty, this will be the only node in it
if (front == null)
front = newnode;
else
{
//make temp point to last thing in list
IntNode temp = front;
while (temp.next != null)
temp = temp.next;
//link new node into list
temp.next = newnode;
}
}
//-----------------------------------------
// Removes the first node from the list.
// If the list is empty, does nothing.
//-----------------------------------------
public void removeFirst()
{
if (front != null)
front = front.next;
}
//------------------------------------------------
// Prints the list elements from first to last.
//------------------------------------------------
public void print()
{
System.out.println("--------------------");
System.out.print("List elements: ");
IntNode temp = front;
while (temp != null)
{
System.out.print(temp.val + " ");
temp = temp.next;
}
System.out.println("-----------------------");
}
//*************************************************************
// An inner class that represents a node in the integerlist.
// The public variables are accessed by the IntList class.
//*************************************************************
private class IntNode
{
public int val; //value stored in node
public IntNode next; //link to next node in list
//------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor; sets up the node given a value and IntNodereference
//------------------------------------------------------------------
public IntNode(int val, IntNode next)
{
this.val = val;
this.next = next;
}
}
}
//***************************************************************
// IntListTest.java
//
// Driver to test IntList methods.
//***************************************************************
import java.util.Scanner;
public class IntListTest
{
private static Scanner scan;
private static IntList list = new IntList();
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// Creates a list, then repeatedly prints the menu and doeswhat
// the user asks until they quit.
//----------------------------------------------------------------
public static void main(String[] args)
{
scan = new Scanner(System.in);
printMenu();
int choice = scan.nextInt();
while (choice != 0)
{
dispatch(choice);
printMenu();
choice = scan.nextInt();
}
}
//----------------------------------------
// Does what the menu item calls for.
//----------------------------------------
public static void dispatch(int choice)
{
int newVal;
switch(choice)
{
case 0:
System.out.println("Bye!");
break;
case 1: //add to front
System.out.println("Enter integer to add to front");
newVal = scan.nextInt();
list.addToFront(newVal);
break;
case 2: //add to end
System.out.println("Enter integer to add to end");
newVal = scan.nextInt();
list.addToEnd(newVal);
break;
case 3: //remove first element
list.removeFirst();
break;
case 4: //print
list.print();
break;
default:
System.out.println("Sorry, invalid choice")
}
}
//-----------------------------------------
// Prints the user's choices
//-----------------------------------------
public static void printMenu()
{
System.out.println(" Menu ");
System.out.println(" ====");
System.out.println("0: Quit");
System.out.println("1: Add an integer to the front of thelist");
System.out.println("2: Add an integer to the end of thelist");
System.out.println("3: Remove an integer from the front of thelist");
System.out.println("4: Print the list");
System.out.print("Enter your choice: ");
}
}
Step by Step Solution
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There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
To add the requested methods to the IntList class you can modify the code as follows java Copy code ...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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Step: 2
Step: 3
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