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Financial statements for the Genatron Manufacturing Corporation for 2020 and 2019 are shown below. Balance sheet ASSETS 2020 2019 Cash $40,000 $50,000 Accts. receivable 260,000

Financial statements for the Genatron Manufacturing Corporation for 2020 and 2019 are shown below.

Balance sheet

ASSETS

2020

2019

Cash

$40,000

$50,000

Accts. receivable

260,000

200,000

Inventory

500,000

450,000

Total current assets

800,000

700,000

Fixed assets, net

400,000

300,000

Total assets

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

$1,200,000

$1,000,000

Accts. payable

$170,000

$130,000

Bank loan

90,000

90,000

Accruals

70,000

50,000

Total current liabilities

330,000

270,000

Long-term debt, 12%

400,000

300,000

Common stock, $10 par

300,000

300,000

Capital surplus

50,000

50,000

Retained Earnings

120,000

80,000

Income statement

2020

2019

Net sales

$1,500,000

$1,300,000

Cost of goods sold

900,000

780,000

Gross profit

600,000

520,000

Expenses: general and administrative

150,000

150,000

Marketing

150,000

130,000

Depreciation

53,000

40,000

Interest

57,000

45,000

Earnings before taxes

190,000

155,000

Income taxes

76,000

62,000

Net income

$114,000

$93,000

a. Apply Du Pont analysis to both the 2020 and 2019 financial statements data, i.e. show how ROE decomposes as product of the following quantities:

Net income Sales Total assets = ROE

Sales Total assets Equity

b. Explain how financial performance differed between 2020 and 2019.

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