Question
Find the indefinite integral. 15 x +1 4 x dx Step 1 As the integral15 x +1 4 x dx has a sum as the
Find the indefinite integral.
15
x
+1
4
x
dx
Step 1
As the integral15
x
+1
4
x
dx
has a sum as the integrand, we use the Sum Rule for Integration,
f(x) +g(x)dx=f(x)dx+g(x)dx,
which says that we can break up integrals at sums and differences.
Our integral is thus
15
x
+1
4
x
dx=15$$
x
dx+$$
1
4x
dx.
Step 2
The first integral is the product of a function and a constant. To integrate it, we use the Constant Multiple Rule for Integration:
kf(x)dx=kf(x)dx,
which states that we can pull constants out of the integral.
Rewriting the first integral, we have:
15
x
dx+1
4
x
dx=15
15
x
dx+1
4
x
dx.
Step 3
To find the integrals more easily, we rewrite each integrand asxto some fractional power.
15
x
dx+1
4
x
dx=15x
dx+x
dx
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