Question
Firm X has a new promotional program that offers a free gift-wrapping service for its customers. Its customer-service department has practical capacity to wrap 5,000
Firm X has a new promotional program that offers a free gift-wrapping service for its customers. Its customer-service department has practical capacity to wrap 5,000 gifts at a budgeted fixed cost of $4,950 each month. The budgeted variable cost to gift-wrap an item is $0.35. During September 2020, the department budgeted to wrap 4,500 gifts. Although the service is free to customers, a gift-wrapping service cost allocation is made to the department where the item was purchased. The customer-service department reported the following for the month:
Department | Budgeted Items Wrapped | Actual Items Wrapped |
A | 1,000 | 1,200 |
B | 850 | 650 |
C | 1,000 | 900 |
D | 750 | 450 |
E | 900 | 800 |
Total | 4,500 | 4,000 |
(27-1) Using the single-rate method, allocate gift-wrapping costs to different departments in these three ways (7 points):
(27-1-a). Calculate the budgeted rate based on the budgeted number of gifts to be wrapped and allocate costs based on the budgeted use (of gift-wrapping services).
(27-1-b). Calculate the budgeted rate based on the budgeted number of gifts to be wrapped and allocate costs based on actual usage.
(27-1-c). Calculate the budgeted rate based on the practical gift-wrapping capacity available and allocate costs based on actual usage
(27-2) Using the dual-rate method, compute the amount allocated to each department and the budgeted rate is based on capacity. (3 points)
(27-3) Comment on your results in (26.1) and (26.2). Discuss the differences, advantages, and disadvantages of the single-rate method and dual-rate method. (6 points)
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