Question
Flyer Corporation manufactures two products, Product A and Product B. Product B is of fairly recent origin, having been developed as an attempt to enter
Flyer Corporation manufactures two products, Product A and Product B. Product B is of fairly recent origin, having been developed as an attempt to enter a market closely related to that of Product A. Product B is the more complex of the two products, requiring three hours of direct labor time per unit to manufacture compared to one and one-half hours of direct labor time for Product A. Product B is produced on an automated production line.
Overhead is currently assigned to the products on the basis of direct-labor-hours. The company estimated it would incur $396,000 in manufacturing overhead costs and produce 5,500 units of Product B and 22,000 units of Product A during the current year. Unit costs for materials and direct labor are:
Product A | Product B | |
Direct material | $9 | $20 |
Direct labor | $7 | $15 |
Required:
The company's overhead costs can be attributed to four major activities. These activities and the amount of overhead cost attributable to each for the current year are given below:
Total Activity
Activity Cost Pools | Total Cost | Product A | Product B | Total |
Machine setups required | $170,000 | 700 | 1,000 | 1,700 |
Purchase orders issued | 37,000 | 300 | 200 | 500 |
Machine-hours required | 91,000 | 4,000 | 9,000 | 13,000 |
Maintenance requests issued | 98,000 | 400 | 600 | 1,000 |
$396,000 | ||||
Using the data above and an activity-based costing approach, determine the unit product cost of each product for the current year.
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