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Following is selected information relating to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor: Current assets as of March 31: Cash $ 34,000 Accounts receivable

Following is selected information relating to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor:

Current assets as of March 31:
Cash $ 34,000
Accounts receivable 46,000
Inventory 82,800
Plant and equipment, net 209,000
Accounts payable 66,800
Capital shares 280,000
Retained earnings 25,000

a. Gross margin is 25% of sales.
b. Actual and budgeted sales data are as follows:

March (actual) $ 115,000
April 138,000
May 150,000
June 168,000
July 113,000

c.

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.

d. At the end of each month, inventory is to be on hand equal to 80% of the following months sales needs, stated at cost.
e.

One-half of a months inventory purchases are paid for in the month of purchase; the other half are paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are a result of March purchases of inventory.

f.

Monthly expenses are as follows: salaries and wages, 12% of sales; rent, $7,500 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $2,200 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

g. Equipment costing $2,800 will be purchased for cash in April.
h.

The company must maintain a minimum cash balance of $9,000. An open line of credit is available at a local bank. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month, and all repayments are made at the end of a month; borrowing must be in multiples of $1,000. The annual interest rate is 12%. Interest is paid only at the time of repayment of principal; figure interest on whole months (1/12, 2/12, and so forth).

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