Question
For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant increase in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the
For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant increase in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:
Macklin Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | |||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | ||
Sales | $910,000 | $700,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 441,000 | 350,000 | |
Gross profit | $469,000 | $350,000 | |
Selling expenses | $139,150 | $115,000 | |
Administrative expenses | 99,450 | 85,000 | |
Total operating expenses | $238,600 | $200,000 | |
Income from operations | $230,400 | $150,000 | |
Other income | 65,000 | 50,000 | |
Income before income tax | $295,400 | $200,000 | |
Income tax expense | 65,000 | 50,000 | |
Net income | $230,400 | $150,000 |
Required:
1. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis for the two-year period, using 20Y1 as the base year. Round to one decimal place. Use the minus sign to indicate a decrease in the "Difference" columns.
Macklin Inc. | ||||
Comparative Income Statement | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | Difference - Amount | Difference - Percent | |
Sales | $910,000 | $700,000 | $ | % |
Cost of goods sold | 441,000 | 350,000 | % | |
Gross profit | $469,000 | $350,000 | $ | % |
Selling expenses | 139,150 | 115,000 | % | |
Administrative expenses | 99,450 | 85,000 | % | |
Total operating expenses | $238,600 | $200,000 | $ | % |
Income from operations | $230,400 | $150,000 | $ | % |
Other income | 65,000 | 50,000 | % | |
Income before income tax | $295,400 | $200,000 | $ | % |
Income tax expense | 65,000 | 50,000 | % | |
Net income | $230,400 | $150,000 | $ | % |
2. Net income has from 20Y1 to 20Y2. Net sales have ; however, cost of goods sold, selling, and administrative expenses have at a rate, causing .
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