Question
For car price and income, which variable is independent and which is dependent? Question 1 options: Price is dependent and income is independent because the
For car price and income, which variable is independent and which is dependent?
Question 1 options:
Price is dependent and income is independent because the price one can pay for a car depends on the income. | |
Both are independent. | |
Both are dependent. | |
Income is dependent and price is independent because the income of a household depends on the price of the car. |
Question 2 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What is the value of the correlation coefficient for income vs. price?
Question 2 options:
.617 | |
16.512 | |
.785 | |
It is not shown in the output. |
Question 3 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What is the value for the coefficient of determination?
Question 3 options:
.617 | |
It is not shown in the output. | |
.785 | |
16.512 |
Question 4 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What is the equation of the best fit line? [Hint: Pay close attention to which value is the coefficient for x, and which is the constant term.]
Question 4 options:
y= ,617x + .785 | |
y= 16.512x + .178 | |
y= .785x + .617 | |
y= .178x + 16.512 |
Question 5 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What does the sign of the slope indicate about the relationship between income and price?
Question 5 options:
The slope is positive -- as income increases, price decreases. | |
The slope is negative -- as income increases, price increases. | |
The slope is negative -- as income increases, price decreases. | |
The slope is positive -- as income increases, price increases. |
Question 6 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What does the y-intercept (Constant) suggest?
Question 6 options:
A household with an income of $0 will pay $16,512 for a car. | |
A household with an income of $0 will pay $17,172 for a car. | |
A household with an income of $16,512 will pay $0 for a car. | |
The y-intercept isn't shown in the output. |
Question 7 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What is the practical significance of the y-intercept?
Question 7 options:
For each $1,000 the household income increases, the price paid for a car will go up by $178. | |
For each $178 the household income increases, the price paid for a car will go up by $1000. | |
None. Zero income doesn't have anything to do with the price of the car. | |
While it is possible for a household to have $0 income, that value for income is outside the scope of the measured observations, which makes the interpretation of the y-intercept unreliable. |
Question 8 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What is the predicted car price for a household with an income of $43,000?
Question 8 options:
$ 22,000 | |
$49,000 | |
$ 24,159.67 | |
$2,159.67 |
Question 9 (Mandatory) (10 points)
What is the residual for a the car price of a household with an income of $43,000?
Question 9 options:
$22,000 | |
- $2,159.67 | |
$49,000 | |
$24,159.67 |
Question 10 (Mandatory) (10 points)
The scatter plot appears to have a strong linear pattern, except for three points. Why are those three points not in line with the others? Choose the best answer.
Question 10 options:
Those folks make a lot more money than the rest. | |
While those people have higher incomes, they decided not to spend as much as they could have on a car. | |
These people don't have very high incomes but decided to get an expensive car anyway. | |
Those folks didn't spend very much on a car. |
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