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For December 31, 20X1, the balance sheet of Baxter Corporation was as follows: Current Assets Liabilities Cash $ 29,000 Accounts payable $ 31,000 Accounts receivable

For December 31, 20X1, the balance sheet of Baxter Corporation was as follows:

Current Assets

Liabilities

Cash

$

29,000

Accounts payable

$

31,000

Accounts receivable

34,000

Notes payable

39,000

Inventory

44,000

Bonds payable

69,000

Prepaid expenses

13,900

Fixed Assets

Stockholders Equity
Gross plant and equipment

$

269,000

Preferred stock

$

39,000

Less: Accumulated depreciation 53,800 Common stock

74,000

Paid in Capital

44,000

Net plant and equipment

$

215,200

Retained earnings

40,100

Total assets

$

336,100

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

$

336,100

Sales for 20X2 were $315,000, and the cost of goods sold was 55 percent of sales. Selling and administrative expense was $31,500. Depreciation expense was 12 percent of plant and equipment (gross) at the beginning of the year. Interest expense for the notes payable was 8 percent, while the interest rate on the bonds payable was 16 percent. This interest expense is based on December 31, 20X1 balances. The tax rate averaged 40 percent. $3,900 in preferred stock dividends were paid, and $5,676 in dividends were paid to common stockholders. There were 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding. During 20X2, the cash balance and prepaid expenses balances were unchanged. Accounts receivable and inventory increased by 8 percent. A new machine was purchased on December 31, 20X2, at a cost of $54,000. Accounts payable increased by 35 percent. Notes payable increased by $7,900 and bonds payable decreased by $19,500, both at the end of the year. The preferred stock, common stock, and capital paid in excess of par accounts did not change. a. Prepare an income statement for 20X2. (Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places.)

Baxter Corporation
20X2 Income Statement
Sales $315,000
Cost of goods sold 173,250
Gross profit $141,750
Selling and administrative expense 31,500
Depreciation expense 32,280
Operating profit $77,970
Interest expense (14,160)
Earnings before taxes $63,810
Taxes (25,524)
Earnings after taxes $38,286
Preferred stock dividends (3,900)
Earnings available to common stockholders $34,386
Shares outstanding 10,000
Earnings per share $3.44

b. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for 20X2.

Baxter Corporation
20X2 Statement of Retained Earnings
Retained earnings balance, January 1, 20X2 $40,100
Add: Earnings available to common stockholders, 20X2 34,386
Less: Cash dividend declared in 20X2 5,676
Retained earnings balance, December 31, 20X2 $68,810

Baxter Corporation
20X2 Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Current Assets: Accounts payable $41,850
Cash Notes payable 46,900
Accounts receivable Bonds payable 49,500
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets $0 Total liabilities $138,250
Stockholders' Equity
Fixed assets: Preferred stock $39,000
Gross plant and equipment Common stock $74,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation (86,080) Capital paid in excess of par $44,000
Net plant and equipment $(86,080) Retained earnings $68,810
Total stockholders' equity $225,810
Total assets $(86,080) Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $364,060

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