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For each scenario below, state the null hypothesis in words, decide whether you would reject the null hypothesis, and decide whether the p value is
For each scenario below, state the null hypothesis in words, decide whether you would reject the null hypothesis, and decide whether the p value is low or not.
- The mean score in Condition A was 20 (SD = 3) and the mean score in Condition B was 15 (SD = 3). There were 100 participants in each condition.
What is the null hypothesis? | |||
Should you reject the null hypothesis? | Yes | Maybe | No |
Is the p value low or not? | Low | Not Sure | Not Low |
- In a sample of 100 college students, the correlation between stress levels and number of physical symptoms was r = +.15.
What is the null hypothesis? | |||
Should you reject the null hypothesis? | Yes | Maybe | No |
Is the p value low or not? | Low | Not Sure | Not Low |
- In one condition of an experiment, participants were put in a happy mood and then filled out a questionnaire about their willingness to help people. In another condition, they were put in a sad mood and then filled out the same The 75 in the happy condition were on average more willing to help than the 70 people in the sad condition; Cohen's d was 0.93.
What is the null hypothesis? | |||
Should you reject the null hypothesis? | Yes | Maybe | No |
Is the p value low or not? | Low | Not Sure | Not Low |
- Cohen's d in a study was 0.02. You are not sure how many participants there were.
What is the null hypothesis? | |||
Should you reject the null hypothesis? | Yes | Maybe | No |
Is the p value low or not? | Low | Not Sure | Not Low |
- In a class of 20 students, the correlation between a paper-and-pencil measure of their tendency to procrastinate and their final grades was .21.
What is the null hypothesis? | |||
Should you reject the null hypothesis? | Yes | Maybe | No |
Is the p value low or not? | Low | Not Sure | Not Low |
- A researcher studied almost 10,000 residents of the Czech Republic and found that the correlation between their beer consumption and their life satisfaction was -.06.
What is the null hypothesis? | |||
Should you reject the null hypothesis? | Yes | Maybe | No |
Is the p value low or not? | Low | Not Sure | Not Low |
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