For the (admittedly silly) research questions below, you'll need to download the survey1.csv file from Canvas. Then, for each question, you need to write down the following: Identify the test that you are using. Write down specific definitions for the null hypothesis H0 and the alternative hypothesis H1. Be sure to include definitions for your parameters (i.e., 1, 2, . . . ). Report the appropriate test statistic and the p-value. What does this p-value tell you? What is your answer to the research question? 1. Does GPA differ significantly between males and females? 2. Does amount of sleep depend on political affiliation? 3. Does height differ between left-handed and right-handed people? gender,height,shoesize,smoker,handed,mothand,fathhand,hairappt,cds,greq,gpa,exercise,polview,tv,coffee,sleep,drinks,pepsicok,haircol,eyecolor,distance,books,studyhrs,mostint,leastint female,63,7.5,no,right,right,right,8,100,600,4,3,middle,15,0,8,1,can tell difference,brown,other,6,3,25,6,11 female,63,7,no,right,right,right,20,30,650,4,3,conservative,5,0,6,1,can tell difference,brown,other,67,1,10,6,2 female,61,8,no,right,left,left,25,100,780,4,3,middle,5,2,8,1,cannot tell difference,black,brown,0.5,2,50,16,15 male,71,8,no,right,right,right,0,100,720,4,2,very conservative,0,5,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,105,2,15,8,5 male,72,11,no,right,right,right,25,15,510,3,5,liberal,8,0,8,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,3,1,20,16,2 male,73,11.5,no,right,right,right,0,20,640,4,4,middle,4,0,4.5,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,0,1,5,7,21 female,78,9,no,right,right,right,30,50,700,3.36,5,middle,12,0,5,2,can tell difference,brown,green,0.5,1,6,6,13 female,70,9,no,right,right,right,20,25,450,3.6,4,middle,8,0,6,5,can tell difference,brown,blue,80,1,4,6,3 male,62,8.5,no,right,right,right,75,0,500,3.4,1,very liberal,6,0,5,0,can tell difference,black,black,69,0,6,8,16 male,67.5,9,yes,left,left,right,170,20,600,4,2,very liberal,14,5,7,1,can tell difference,blonde,blue,110,12,10,11,16 female,64,9,no,right,right,right,16,8,540,4,2,middle,2,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,other,2,2,12,16,7 female,68,11,no,right,right,right,53,300,650,4,0,very liberal,35,0,9,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,2,0,35,6,9 female,62,7.5,no,right,right,right,25,25,510,3.5,6,very conservative,5,0,6.5,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,0.5,1,5,16,21 female,70,8,no,right,right,right,50,5,590,3.4,8,middle,20,0,4,0,can tell difference,black,brown,6,5,7,11,15 female,67,9,no,right,right,right,85,20,400,4,4,middle,20,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,125,4,5,16,4 male,65,9,no,right,right,right,80,20,670,4,0,very liberal,4,1,5,2,can tell difference,red,green,60,1,20,6,8 female,62,7,no,right,right,right,115,45,580,3.75,5,middle,10,0,10,2,can tell difference,blonde,blue,0.5,0,5,16,11 female,64,8.5,no,right,right,right,200,250,460,4,7,liberal,10,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,5,9,11,20,15 female,63,9,no,right,left,right,25,25,550,3.667,1,middle,20,0,4,2,can tell difference,black,brown,1,0,5,12,17 male,60,12,no,right,right,right,10,100,610,3.5,6,middle,5,1,8,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,3.5,0,5,16,1 male,73,10,no,left,right,right,20,40,790,4,3,middle,10,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,green,60,1,15,5,15 male,67,9.5,no,right,right,right,13,20,480,4,3,conservative,6,0,9,0.5,can tell difference,brown,brown,1,0,3,16,8 female,62,9,no,right,right,right,24,25,750,4,3,middle,7,1,6.5,4,cannot tell difference,other,other,7,6,60,16,2 male,73,13,no,right,right,right,10,10,650,3,6,liberal,15,0,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,60,0,3,10,13 male,71,8,no,left,left,left,100,75,730,4,5,very liberal,10,0,7,2,can tell difference,red,green,2,5,20,17,4 female,63,7.5,no,right,right,right,8,100,550,4,3,middle,15,0,8,1,can tell difference,brown,other,6,3,25,6,11 female,63,7,no,right,right,right,20,30,650,4,3,conservative,5,0,6,1,can tell difference,brown,other,67,1,10,6,2 female,61,8,no,right,left,left,25,100,780,4,3,middle,5,2,8,1,cannot tell difference,black,brown,0.5,2,50,16,15 male,71,8,no,right,right,right,0,100,720,4,2,very conservative,0,5,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,105,2,15,8,5 male,72,11,no,right,right,right,25,15,510,3,5,liberal,8,0,8,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,3,1,20,16,2 male,73,11.5,no,right,right,right,0,20,640,4,4,middle,4,0,4.5,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,0,1,5,7,21 female,78,9,no,right,right,right,30,50,700,3.36,5,middle,12,0,5,2,can tell difference,brown,green,0.5,1,6,6,13 female,70,9,no,right,right,right,20,25,450,3.6,4,middle,8,0,6,5,can tell difference,brown,blue,80,1,4,6,3 male,62,8.5,no,right,right,right,75,0,500,3.4,1,very liberal,6,0,5,0,can tell difference,black,black,69,0,6,8,16 male,67.5,9,yes,left,left,right,170,20,600,4,2,very liberal,14,5,7,1,can tell difference,blonde,blue,110,12,10,11,16 female,64,9,no,right,right,right,16,8,540,4,2,middle,2,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,other,2,2,12,16,7 female,68,11,no,right,right,right,53,300,650,4,0,very liberal,35,0,9,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,2,0,35,6,9 female,62,7.5,no,right,right,right,25,25,510,3.5,6,very conservative,5,0,6.5,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,0.5,1,5,16,21 female,70,8,no,right,right,right,50,5,590,3.4,8,middle,20,0,4,0,can tell difference,black,brown,6,5,7,11,15 female,67,9,no,right,right,right,85,20,400,4,4,middle,20,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,125,4,5,16,4 male,65,9,no,right,right,right,80,20,670,4,0,very liberal,4,1,5,2,can tell difference,red,green,60,1,20,6,8 female,62,7,no,right,right,right,115,45,580,3.75,5,middle,10,0,10,2,can tell difference,blonde,blue,0.5,0,5,16,11 female,64,8.5,no,right,right,right,200,250,460,4,7,liberal,10,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,5,9,11,20,15 female,63,9,no,right,left,right,25,25,550,3.667,1,middle,20,0,4,2,can tell difference,black,brown,1,0,5,12,17 male,60,12,no,right,right,right,10,100,610,3.5,6,middle,5,1,8,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,3.5,0,5,16,1 male,73,10,no,left,right,right,20,40,790,4,3,middle,10,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,green,60,1,15,5,15 male,67,9.5,no,right,right,right,13,20,480,4,3,conservative,6,0,9,0.5,can tell difference,brown,brown,1,0,3,16,8 female,62,9,no,right,right,right,24,25,750,4,3,middle,7,1,6.5,4,cannot tell difference,other,other,7,6,60,16,2 male,73,13,no,right,right,right,10,10,650,3,6,liberal,15,0,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,60,0,3,10,13 male,71,8,no,left,left,left,100,75,730,4,5,very liberal,10,0,7,2,can tell difference,red,green,2,5,20,17,4 female,63,7.5,no,right,right,right,8,100,600,4,3,middle,15,0,8,1,can tell difference,brown,other,6,3,25,6,11 female,63,7,no,right,right,right,20,30,650,4,3,conservative,5,0,6,1,can tell difference,brown,other,67,1,10,6,2 female,61,8,no,right,left,left,25,100,780,4,3,middle,5,2,8,1,cannot tell difference,black,brown,0.5,2,50,16,15 male,71,8,no,right,right,right,0,100,720,4,2,very conservative,0,5,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,105,2,15,8,5 male,72,11,no,right,right,right,25,15,510,3,5,liberal,8,0,8,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,3,1,20,16,2 male,73,11.5,no,right,right,right,0,20,640,4,4,middle,4,0,4.5,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,0,1,5,7,21 female,78,9,no,right,right,right,30,50,700,3.36,5,middle,12,0,5,2,can tell difference,brown,green,0.5,1,6,6,13 female,70,9,no,right,right,right,20,25,450,3.6,4,middle,8,0,6,5,can tell difference,brown,blue,80,1,4,6,3 female,62,8.5,no,right,right,right,75,0,500,3.4,1,very liberal,6,0,5,0,can tell difference,black,black,69,0,6,8,16 female,67.5,9,yes,left,left,right,170,20,600,4,2,very liberal,14,5,7,1,can tell difference,blonde,blue,110,12,10,11,16 female,64,9,no,right,right,right,16,8,540,4,2,middle,2,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,other,2,2,12,16,7 female,68,11,no,right,right,right,53,300,650,4,0,very liberal,35,0,9,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,2,0,35,6,9 female,62,7.5,no,right,right,right,25,25,510,3.5,6,very conservative,5,0,6.5,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,0.5,1,5,16,21 female,70,8,no,right,right,right,50,5,590,3.4,8,middle,20,0,4,0,can tell difference,black,brown,6,5,7,11,15 female,67,9,no,right,right,right,85,20,400,4,4,middle,20,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,125,4,5,16,4 female,65,9,no,right,right,right,80,20,670,4,0,very liberal,4,1,5,2,can tell difference,red,green,60,1,20,6,8 female,62,7,no,right,right,right,115,45,580,3.75,5,middle,10,0,10,2,can tell difference,blonde,blue,0.5,0,5,16,11 female,64,8.5,no,right,right,right,200,250,460,4,7,liberal,10,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,5,9,11,20,15 female,63,9,no,right,left,right,25,25,550,3.667,1,middle,20,0,4,2,can tell difference,black,brown,1,0,5,12,17 male,60,12,no,right,right,right,10,100,610,3.5,6,middle,5,1,8,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,3.5,0,5,16,1 male,73,10,no,left,right,right,20,40,790,4,3,middle,10,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,green,60,1,15,5,15 male,67,9.5,no,right,right,right,13,20,480,4,3,conservative,6,0,9,0.5,can tell difference,brown,brown,1,0,3,16,8 female,62,9,no,right,right,right,24,25,750,4,3,middle,7,1,6.5,4,cannot tell difference,other,other,7,6,60,16,2 male,73,13,no,right,right,right,10,10,650,3,6,liberal,15,0,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,60,0,3,10,13 female,71,8,no,left,left,left,100,75,730,4,5,very liberal,10,0,7,2,can tell difference,red,green,2,5,20,17,4 female,63,7.5,no,right,right,right,8,100,600,4,3,middle,15,0,8,1,can tell difference,brown,other,6,3,25,6,11 female,63,7,no,right,right,right,20,30,650,4,3,conservative,5,0,6,1,can tell difference,brown,other,67,1,10,6,2 female,61,8,no,right,left,left,25,100,780,4,3,middle,5,2,8,1,cannot tell difference,black,brown,0.5,2,50,16,15 male,71,8,no,right,right,right,0,100,720,4,2,very conservative,0,5,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,105,2,15,8,5 male,72,11,no,right,right,right,25,15,510,3,5,liberal,8,0,8,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,3,1,20,16,2 male,73,11.5,no,right,right,right,0,20,640,4,4,middle,4,0,4.5,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,0,1,5,7,21 female,78,9,no,right,right,right,30,50,700,3.36,5,middle,12,0,5,2,can tell difference,brown,green,0.5,1,6,6,13 female,70,9,no,right,right,right,20,25,450,3.6,4,middle,8,0,6,5,can tell difference,brown,blue,80,1,4,6,3 female,62,8.5,no,right,right,right,75,0,500,3.4,1,very liberal,6,0,5,0,can tell difference,black,black,69,0,6,8,16 female,67.5,9,yes,left,left,right,170,20,600,4,2,very liberal,14,5,7,1,can tell difference,blonde,blue,110,12,10,11,16 female,64,9,no,right,right,right,16,8,540,4,2,middle,2,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,other,2,2,12,16,7 female,68,11,no,right,right,right,53,300,650,4,0,very liberal,35,0,9,0,can tell difference,brown,brown,2,0,35,6,9 female,62,7.5,no,right,right,right,25,25,510,3.5,6,very conservative,5,0,6.5,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,0.5,1,5,16,21 female,70,8,no,right,right,right,50,5,590,3.4,8,middle,20,0,4,0,can tell difference,black,brown,6,5,7,11,15 female,67,9,no,right,right,right,85,20,400,4,4,middle,20,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,125,4,5,16,4 female,65,9,no,right,right,right,80,20,670,4,0,very liberal,4,1,5,2,can tell difference,red,green,60,1,20,6,8 female,62,7,no,right,right,right,115,45,580,3.75,5,middle,10,0,10,2,can tell difference,blonde,blue,0.5,0,5,16,11 female,64,8.5,no,right,right,right,200,250,460,4,7,liberal,10,0,7,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,5,9,11,20,15 female,63,9,no,right,left,right,25,25,550,3.667,1,middle,20,0,4,2,can tell difference,black,brown,1,0,5,12,17 male,60,12,no,right,right,right,10,100,610,3.5,6,middle,5,1,8,0,can tell difference,brown,blue,3.5,0,5,16,1 male,73,10,no,left,right,right,20,40,790,4,3,middle,10,0,6,0,can tell difference,brown,green,60,1,15,5,15 male,67,9.5,no,right,right,right,13,20,480,4,3,conservative,6,0,9,0.5,can tell difference,brown,brown,1,0,3,16,8 female,62,9,no,right,right,right,24,25,750,4,3,middle,7,1,6.5,4,cannot tell difference,other,other,7,6,60,16,2 male,73,13,no,right,right,right,10,10,650,3,6,liberal,15,0,6,0,cannot tell difference,black,brown,60,0,3,10,13 female,71,8,no,left,left,left,100,75,730,4,5,very liberal,10,0,7,2,can tell difference,red,green,2,5,20,17,4