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Four Star Ltd manufactures and sells a single product. They operate a budgetary control system with budgets prepare every 3 months. They are preparing their

Four Star Ltd manufactures and sells a single product. They operate a budgetary
control system with budgets prepare every 3 months. They are preparing their
budget for the first quarter of 2011 and have collected the following data:
Forecast sales units
January 24,000
February 28,000
March 30,000
April 32,000
May 32,000
They plant to hold stocks of finished goods at the end of each month equal to 25%
of next months sales. Anticipated stocks at the end of 2010 will be 6,000 units.
They plan to hold raw material stock at the end of each month equal to 10% of next
months production requirements. The anticipated stocks at the end of 2010 will be:
Material X 7,500 kilos
Material Y 5,000 kilos
The budgeted costs for the period are:
Unit cost
Direct material - X 3 kilos at $5 per kilo
- Y 2 kilos at $4 per kilo
Direct labour -4 hours at $8 per hour
Overheads - Variable production $6 per direct labour hour
- Fixed production $546,000 for the first quarter
- Fixed selling and distribution $364,000 for the first quarter
- Fixed administration $91,000 for the first quarter
The product selling price is estimated to be $100 per unit.
Required:
(a) Calculate production budget in units for each month and for the first quarter
of 2011.(6 marks)
(b) Compute purchasing budget in kilos and in $ for material X only for each
month and for the first quarter of 2011.(10 marks)
(c) Prepare production cost budget, by element of cost for the first quarter.
(3 marks)

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