Franklin Construction entered into a fixed-price contract to build a freeway-connecting ramp for $30 million. Construction costs incurred in the first year were $16 million and estimated remaining costs to complete at the end of the year were $17 million.

How much gross profit or loss will Franklin recognize in the first year if it recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion method?

How much gross profit or loss will Franklin recognize in the first year applying the completed contract method?