Question
Fred is on a business trip and is eating at a restaurant that he has never visited before and will not ever visit again. Assume
Fred is on a business trip and is eating at a restaurant that he has never visited before and will not ever visit again.
Assume his server, Daniel, earn $10 an hour. Assume that the cost to Daniel of providing good service is equal to $10 and the cost of providing poor service is equal to $0.
Assume that if Daniel provides poor service that Fred will not provide a tip and the value of the meal to Fred will be equal to $5
Assume that if Daniel provides good service that the value of the meal to Fred is equal to $45. Fred will either give a $20 tip or give no tip.
Set up a decision tree where Daniel decide whether to provide poor or good service and, if he provide good service, Fred must decide to give a zero tip or a $20 tip.
- Set up a decision tree and find the equilibrium.
- What is the relevance of Fred only visiting the restaurant one time?
- In the real world, do you think Daniel and Fred would behave in the way our decision tree predicts they would behave? Why or why not?
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