Question
FSA, Inc. is considering broadening its product line by introducing either product A or B. Both A and B will require an initial investment of
FSA, Inc. is considering broadening its product line by introducing either product A or B. Both A and B
will require an initial investment of $20,000. Product A will generate $8,000 in incremental cash flows
each of the next four years. Product B will generate $10,000 in incremental cash flow each of the next
four years.
a) Calculate the NPV and IRR for both products. Assume a 10% required return.
b) Generate a graph of the NPV profiles for products A and B.
c) At what point does the line of Product A cross the horizontal axis?
d) At what point does the line of Product B cross the horizontal axis?
e) Which product should be selected and why?
Product A can be scaled up by a factor of four. That is with a $80,000 initial investment product A will
generate $32,000 in incremental cash flows each of the next four years.
f) Calculate the NPV and IRR for the scaled Product AName this Product A+
g) Generate a graph of the NPV profiles for Product A+ and B.
h) Which product A+ or B has the higher IRR?
i) Which product, A+ or B has the higher NPV?
j) If capital is not a constraint, which product should be invested in to increase the value of the
company the most assuming the required return is 10%.?
k) At approximately what level of required return will your answer to the above question change?
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