Question
Gallatin Carpet Cleaning is a small, family-owned business operating out of Bozeman, Montana. For its services, the company has always charged a flat fee per
Gallatin Carpet Cleaning is a small, family-owned business operating out of Bozeman, Montana. For its services, the company has always charged a flat fee per hundred square feet of carpet cleaned. The current fee is $23.75 per hundred square feet. However, there is some question about whether the company is actually making any money on jobs for some customersparticularly those located on remote ranches that require considerable travel time. The owners daughter, home for the summer from college, has suggested investigating this question using activity-based costing. After some discussion, a simple system consisting of four activity cost pools seemed to be adequate. The activity cost pools and their activity measures appear below:
Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Activity for the Year | |||
Cleaning carpets | Square feet cleaned (00s) | 10,000 | hundred square feet | ||
Travel to jobs | Miles driven | 84,500 | miles | ||
Job support | Number of jobs | 1,900 | jobs | ||
Other (costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs) | None | Not applicable | |||
|
The total cost of operating the company for the year is $349,000, which includes the following costs:
Wages | $ | 142,000 | |
Cleaning supplies | 20,000 | ||
Cleaning equipment depreciation | 12,000 | ||
Vehicle expenses | 38,000 | ||
Office expenses | 58,000 | ||
Presidents compensation | 79,000 | ||
Total cost | $ | 349,000 | |
|
Resource consumption is distributed across the activities as follows:
Job support consists of receiving calls from potential customers at the home office, scheduling jobs, billing, resolving issues, and so on Required 1. Prepare the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools Cleaning Carpets $ 112,180$ 15,620 Job Travel to Jobs Support Other Total Wages Cleaning supplies Cleaning equipment depreciation Vehicle expenses Office expenses President's compensation Total cost 14,200 142,000 20,000 12,000 38,000 58,000 79,000 56,870$106,310 $ 349,000 3,240 8,740 20,880 59,250 8,760 29,260 37,120 19,750 $ 120,940$44,880$ Job support consists of receiving calls from potential customers at the home office, scheduling jobs, billing, resolving issues, and so on Required 1. Prepare the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools Cleaning Carpets $ 112,180$ 15,620 Job Travel to Jobs Support Other Total Wages Cleaning supplies Cleaning equipment depreciation Vehicle expenses Office expenses President's compensation Total cost 14,200 142,000 20,000 12,000 38,000 58,000 79,000 56,870$106,310 $ 349,000 3,240 8,740 20,880 59,250 8,760 29,260 37,120 19,750 $ 120,940$44,880$
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