Gentiles Company is indebted to Israelites under a P1,000,000, 9% three-year bonds dated December 31, 2018. Because of Gentiles' financial difficulties developing in 2020, Gentiles owed accrued interest of P90,000 on the bonds at December 31, 2020. Under a debt restructuring on December 31, 2020, Israelites agreed to settle the note and accrued interest by issuing 35,000; P25 par value ordinary shares with P27 market value. On the other hand, the bonds are currently quoted at 98. What amount of gain / (loss) on extinguishment of debt should Gentiles report on December 31, 2020? O none of these O 20,000 O 145,000 O 110,000 O 55,000 QUESTION 2 Due to extreme financial difficulties, Melchizedek Company has negotiated a restructuring of its 8% P2,000,000 note payable due on December 31, 2020. The unpaid interest on the note on such date is P160,000. The creditor has agreed to reduce the face value to P1,500,000, forgive the unpaid interest, reduce the interest rate to 6% and extend the due date two years from December 31, 2020. The present value of 1 at 6% for two periods is 0.8900 The present value of 1 at 8% for two periods is 0.8573 The present value of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 6% for two periods is 1.8334 The present value of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 8% for two periods is 1.7833 Melchizedek Company should report gain on extinguishment of debt in its 2020 income statement at O 553,553 O 499,994 O 713,553 O none of these 659,994