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Given a min-heap, which is a complete binary tree, you can assign each node an index by starting at the root, progressively moving down through
Given a min-heap, which is a complete binary tree, you can assign each node an index by starting at the root, progressively moving down through the levels, and going from left to right in each level. For example, the root has index 0, its left child has index 1, its right child has index 2, etc. Using these indices, you can store the tree in an array. (Recall that a complete binary tree has the property that every level must be full before starting on the next level). Consider the node at index j of the array (for simplicity, suppose that array indices begin at 1). What is the index of the node's parent? What are the indices of the node's left and right children (if any)? Prove your answers
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