Given $y=g(x),$ which of the following statements is true?

$g(x)$ is the name of the function, $x$ is the input variable and $y$ is the output variable.

$g$ is the name of the function, $x$ is the input variable, and $y$ is the output variable.

$g$ is the name of the function, $x$ is the output variable, and $y$ is the input variable.

$g(x)$ is the name of the function, $x$ is the output variable and $y$ is the input variable

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