Question
global systems manufactures an optical switch that it uses in its final product. Global systems incurred the following manufacturing costs when it produced 72,000 units
global systems manufactures an optical switch that it uses in its final product. Global systems incurred the following manufacturing costs when it produced 72,000 units last year
Systems
does not yet know how many switches it will need this year; however, another company has offered to sell
GlobalSystems the switch for $11.50 per unit. If GlobalSystems buys the switch from the outside supplier, the manufacturing facilities that will be idle cannot be used for any other purpose, yet none of the fixed costs are avoidable
DATA- manufacturing costs
Direct materials= $720,000
Direct labor= 144,000
Variable MOH =72,000
Fixed MOH =468,000
Total manufacturing cost for 72,000 units =$1,404,000
1. | Given the same cost structure, should GlobalSystems make or buy the switch? Show your analysis. |
2. | Now, assume that GlobalSystems can avoid $108,000 of fixed costs a year by outsourcing production. In addition, because sales are increasing, GlobalSystems needs 77,000 switches a year rather than 72,000 switches. What should the company do now? |
3. | Given the last scenario, what is the most GlobalSystems would be willing to pay to outsource the switches? |
GlobalSystems
Incremental Analysis for Outsourcing Decision
Make
Buy
Unit
Unit
Difference
Variable cost per unit:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Purchase price from outsider
Total variable cost per unit
GlobalSystems
Incremental Analysis for Outsourcing Decision
Make
Buy
Unit
Unit
Difference
Variable cost per unit:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Purchase price from outsider
Total variable cost per unit
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