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Gorham Manufacturings sales slumped badly in 2020. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the

Gorham Manufacturings sales slumped badly in 2020. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the following results from selling 66,000 units of product: net sales $2,046,000; total costs and expenses $2,237,100; and net loss $191,100. Costs and expenses consisted of the amounts shown below:

Total Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold $1,521,100 $1,068,900 $452,200
Selling expenses 524,000 137,000 387,000
Administrative expenses

192,000

124,000

68,000

$2,237,100 $1,329,900 $907,200

Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2021.

1. Increase the unit selling price by 25% with no change in costs, expenses, or sales volume.
2. Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totalling $213,000 to total salaries of $18,000 plus a 5% commission on net sales.
3. Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50.

(a)

Calculate the break-even point in dollars for 2020.

b) Contribution margin

Break-even point

$

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