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Graph traversal is a process designed to ensure each node in a graph is visited. There are a variety of algorithms that can be applied
Graph traversal is a process designed to ensure each node in a graph is visited. There are a variety of algorithms that can be applied to engage this process, but most can be classified broadly into two categories by the order in which the nodes are visited. Depthfirst search DFS algorithms start with the root node, then visit all nodes of one branch children as deep as possible before backtracking to begin again down the next branch. BFS algorithms also start from the root node but visit all nodes of current depth neighbors before moving to the next depth in the tree. Within each category is a variety of approaches to developing the algorithms. Part AIdentify a DFS algorithm of your choice. Part BThen, compare the advantages and disadvantages of the search algorithm you chose with respect to time and space complexity with the BFS algorithm. Part CFinally, provide an instance for which your chosen algorithm provides an advantage over the BFS algorithm. Be specific.
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