GreenTech Systems uses a periodic inventory system. It entered into the following transactions for May. Date Activities
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Question:
GreenTech Systems uses a periodic inventory system. It entered into the following transactions for May.
Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail |
May 1 | Beginning inventory | 240 units @ $70 per unit | |
May 4 | Purchase | 450 units @ $75 per unit | |
May 11 | Sales | 400 units @ $105 per unit | |
May 20 | Purchase | 300 units @ $80 per unit | |
May 28 | Sales | 250 units @ $110 per unit |
For specific identification, the May 11 sale consisted of 80 units from beginning inventory and 320 units from the May 4 purchase; the May 28 sale consisted of 150 units from the May 20 purchase and 100 units from the May 4 purchase.
Required:
- Calculate the cost of ending inventory and COGS using FIFO and LIFO methods.
- Determine the gross profit using the weighted average cost method.
- Assess the impact of inventory costing methods on GreenTech Systems' profitability and tax liability.
- Provide a recommendation on which inventory costing method should be adopted by GreenTech Systems, supported by financial analysis.
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