Question
Gulf Shore Lawn and Garden Maintenance provides two general outdoor services: lawn maintenance and garden maintenance. The company charges customers $25.0 per hour for each
Gulf Shore Lawn and Garden Maintenance provides two general outdoor services: lawn maintenance and garden maintenance. The company charges customers $25.0 per hour for each type of service, but lawn maintenance has higher variable costs ($15.0 per hour) than garden maintenance ($7.5 per hour) because of fuel expenses incurred to operate lawn-mowing equipment. All employees are paid a fixed monthly salary. A contribution format income statement for a recent month for the two services appears below. During the month, 8,000 hours of lawn maintenance services and 2,000 hours of garden maintenance were provided:
Lawn Maintenance | Per Hour | Garden Maintenance | Per Hour | Total | |||||||||||
Sales | $ | 200,000 | $ | 25.0 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 25.0 | $ | 250,000 | |||||
Variable expenses | 120,000 | 15.0 | 15,000 | 7.5 | 135,000 | ||||||||||
Contribution margin | $ | 80,000 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 35,000 | $ | 17.5 | 115,000 | ||||||
Fixed expenses | 32,200 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 82,800 | |||||||||||||
Required:
1. Compute the overall CM ratio for the company.
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2. Compute the overall break-even point for the company in sales dollars.
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3. Compute the weighted-average CM per hour for the company. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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4. Calculate the overall break-even point for the company in hours.
Total break-even point in hours | hours |
5. At the overall break-even point in total hours, how many hours of each service must be provided for the company to break-even?
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6. Calculate the overall sales in dollars required to earn an after-tax profit of $76,160 if the tax rate is 30%.
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