Hand-to-Mouth (H2M) is currently cash-constrained, and must make a decision about whether to delay paying one of its suppliers, or take out a loan. They owe the supplier $13,000 with terms of 2.2/10 Net 40, so the supplier will give them a 2.2% discount if they pay by today (when the discount period expires). Alternatively, they can pay the full $13,000 in one month when the invoice is due. H2M is considering three options:

Alternative A: Forgo the discount on its trade credit agreement, wait and pay the full $13,000 in one month.

Alternative B: Borrow the money needed to pay its supplier today from Bank A, which has offered a one-month loan at an APR of 12.4%. The bank will require a (no-interest) compensating balance of 4.8% of the face value of the loan and will charge a $105 loan origination fee. Because H2M has no cash, it will need to borrow the funds to cover these additional amounts as well.

Alternative C: Borrow the money needed to pay its supplier today from Bank B, which has offered a one-month loan at an APR of 15.3%. The loan has a 1.3% loan origination fee, which again H2M will need to borrow to cover.