Question
Hayden, Inc. produces two different products, Product A and Product B. Hayden uses a traditional volume-based costing system in which direct labor hours are the
Hayden, Inc. produces two different products, Product A and Product B. Hayden uses a traditional volume-based costing system in which direct labor hours are the allocation base. Hayden is considering switching to an ABC system by splitting its manufacturing overhead cost across three activities: Engineering, Manufacturing, and Inspection. The cost of each activity and usage of the activity drivers are as follows:
Cost | Usage by Product A | Usage by Product B | ||
Engineering (Engineering Hours) | $ | 600,000 | 2,000 | 8,000 |
Manufacturing (Direct Labor Hours) | $ | 800,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 |
Inspection (Batches) | $ | 200,000 | 4,000 | 1,000 |
Hayden manufactures 10,000 units of Product A and 5,000 units of Product B per month. Required: a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate under the traditional costing system. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. Calculate the activity rate for Engineering. c. Calculate the activity rate for Manufacturing. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
d. Calculate the activity rate for Inspection. e. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to each unit of Product A under the traditional costing system. f. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to each unit of Product B under the traditional costing system. g. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to each unit of Product A under the ABC system. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) h. Calculate the indirect manufacturing costs assigned to each unit of Product B under the ABC system. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) i. Which product is under-costed and which is over-costed under the volume-based cost system compared to ABC?
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