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Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system A type of cost system that accumulates costs for each of the various departments within a manufacturing

Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system

A type of cost system that accumulates costs for each of the various departments within a manufacturing facility.

to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in Process-Filling on April 1 and debits to the account during April were as follows:

Bal., 700 units, 30% completed:
Direct materials (700 $4.20) $2,940
Conversion (700 30% $1.75) 368
$3,308
From Cooking Department, 7,600 units $32,680
Direct labor 8,552
Factory overhead 5,902

During April, 700 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 7,600 units entering the department, all were completed except 600 units that were 90% completed.

Charges to Work in Process-Filling for May were as follows:

From Cooking Department, 9,100 units $40,950
Direct labor 12,026
Factory overhead 5,710

During May, the units in process at the beginning of the month were completed, and of the 9,100 units entering the department, all were completed except 450 units that were 35% completed.

Required:
1.
(a) Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in Process-Filling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April.
(b) Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
i. equivalent units of production

The number of production units that could have been completed within a given accounting period, given the resources consumed.

for materials and conversion.
ii. costs per equivalent unit

The rate used to allocate costs between completed and partially completed production.

.*
iii. cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April.*
iv. work in process inventory.*
* If an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your cost per unit answers to the nearest cent and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
2.
(a) Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account.
(b) Construct a cost of production report, and present the May computations (i through iv) listed in part 1(b).
3.

Comment on the change in costs per equivalent unit for March through May for direct materials and conversion costs.

1(a). Enter the balance as of April 1, in a four-column account for Work in Process-Filling. Record the debits and the credits in the account for April.
2(a). Provide the same information for May by recording the May transactions in the four-column work in process account.

Question not attempted.

Score: 59/95

Work in Process-Filling

1

Date

Item

Debit

Credit

Balance Dr.

Balance Cr.

2

Apr. 1

Balance

3

30

Cooking Department

4

30

Direct labor

5

30

Factory overhead

6

30

Finished goods

7

30

Balance

8

May 31

Cooking Department

9

31

Direct labor

10

31

Factory overhead

11

31

Finished goods

12

31

Balance

1(b). Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
i. equivalent units of production for materials and conversion.
ii. costs per equivalent unit.*
iii. cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April.*
iv. work in process inventory.*
* If an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your cost per unit answers to the nearest cent and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
HEARTY SOUP CO.
Cost of Production Report-Filling Department
For the Month Ended April 30
UNITS Whole Units Equivalent Units
Direct Materials Conversion
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, April 1
Received from Cooking Department
Total units accounted for by the Filling Department
Units to be assigned costs:
Inventory in process, April 1 (30% completed)
Started and completed in April
Transferred to finished goods in April
Inventory in process, April 30 (90% completed)
Total units to be assigned costs

Points:

8 / 18

Feedback

Check My Work

1(b). Calculate equivalent units for materials and conversion costs.

Explanation

COSTS Costs
Direct Materials Conversion Total
Cost per equivalent unit:
Total costs for April in Filling Department
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit
Costs assigned to production:
Inventory in process, April 1
Costs incurred in April
Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department
Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units:
Inventory in process, April 1-balance
To complete inventory in process, April 1
Cost of completed April 1 work in process
Started and completed in April
Transferred to finished goods in April
Inventory in process, April 30
Total costs assigned by the Filling Department

2(b). Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
i. equivalent units of production for materials and conversion
ii. costs per equivalent unit*
iii. cost of goods finished, differentiating between units started in the prior period and units started and finished in April*
iv. work in process inventory.*
* If an amount is zero, enter "0". Round your cost per unit answers to the nearest cent and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.
HEARTY SOUP CO.
Cost of Production Report-Filling Department
For the Month Ended May 31
UNITS Whole Units Equivalent Units
Direct Materials Conversion
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, May 1
Received from Cooking Department
Total units accounted for by the Filling Department
Units to be assigned costs:
Inventory in process, May 1 (90% completed)
Started and completed in May
Transferred to finished goods in May
Inventory in process, May 31 (35% completed)
Total units to be assigned costs

Points:

0 / 18

Feedback

Check My Work

2(b). Calculate equivalent units for materials and conversion costs.

Explanation

COSTS Costs
Direct Materials Conversion Total
Costs per equivalent unit:
Total costs for May in Filling Department
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit
Costs assigned to production:
Inventory in process, May 1
Costs incurred in May
Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department
Costs allocated to completed and
partially completed units:
Inventory in process, May 1 balance
To complete inventory in process, May 1
Cost of completed May 1 work in process
Started and completed in May
Transferred to finished goods in May
Inventory in process, May 31
Total costs assigned by the Filling Department

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