Question
Hecter Company estimates uncollectible accounts using the allowance method at December 31. It prepared the following aging of receivables analysis. Days Past Due Total 0
Hecter Company estimates uncollectible accounts using the allowance method at December 31. It prepared the following aging of receivables analysis. |
Days Past Due | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | 0 | 1 to 30 | 31 to 60 | 61 to 90 | Over 90 | ||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | $ | 190,000 | $ | 132,000 | $ | 30,000 | $ | 12,000 | $ | 6,000 | $ | 10,000 | |||||||
Percent uncollectible | 1 | % | 2 | % | 4 | % | 7 | % | 12 | % |
a. | Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 3.5% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ |
b. | Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $300 credit.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Dec 31 | (Click to select)Accounts receivableStore suppliesEntertainment expenseSales expense and allowanceAllowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expenseNotes payablePrepaid insurance | ||
(Click to select)Prepaid insuranceNotes payableAllowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expenseStore suppliesAccounts receivableEntertainment expenseSales expense and allowance |
c. | Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $200 debit.(Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Dec 31 | (Click to select)Accounts receivableSales expense and allowanceAllowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expenseNotes payablePrepaid insuranceEntertainment expenseStore supplies | ||
(Click to select)Prepaid insuranceNotes payableSales expense and allowanceBad debts expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts receivableStore suppliesEntertainment expense |
Lopez Company began operations on January 1, 2010. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows. |
2010 | |
a. | Sold $1,351,000 of merchandise (that had cost $975,400) on credit, terms n/30. |
b. | Wrote off $20,000 of uncollectible accounts receivable. |
c. | Received $674,000 cash in payment of accounts receivable. |
d. | In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.00% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. |
2011 | |
e. | Sold $1,595,800 of merchandise (that had cost $1,278,700) on credit, terms n/30. |
f. | Wrote off $26,300 of uncollectible accounts receivable. |
g. | Received $1,280,900 cash in payment of accounts receivable. |
h. | In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.00% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. |
Required: |
Prepare journal entries to record Lopezs 2010 and 2011 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense.(The company uses the perpetual inventory system.)(Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
2010 |
General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
a. | (Click to select)Interest expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts receivableNotes payableCashSalesAccounts payableBad debts expense | ||
(Click to select)Allowance for doubtful accountsSalesInterest expenseAccounts receivableNotes payableAccounts payableCashBad debts expense | |||
(Click to select)Bad debts expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsCashSales revenueMerchandise inventoryCost of goods soldNotes payableAccounts payable | |||
(Click to select)CashBad debts expenseMerchandise inventorySales revenueAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts payableNotes payableCost of goods sold | |||
b. | (Click to select)Bad debts expenseSales revenueAccounts receivableMerchandise inventoryAllowance for doubtful accountsCashAccounts payableCost of goods sold | ||
(Click to select)Merchandise inventorySalesCost of goods soldInterest expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts receivableCashBad debts expense | |||
c. | (Click to select)Merchandise inventoryCost of goods soldSalesAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts receivableAccounts payableBad debts expenseCash | ||
(Click to select)Merchandise inventoryCashAccounts payableSalesAccounts receivableCost of goods soldAllowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expense | |||
d. | (Click to select)SalesCashAllowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expenseAccounts receivableAccounts payableMerchandise inventoryCost of goods sold | ||
(Click to select)Accounts receivableSalesCost of goods soldCashBad debts expenseMerchandise inventoryAllowance for doubtful accountsAcounts payable |
2011 |
General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
e. | (Click to select)Allowance for doubtful accountsInterest expenseSalesBad debts expenseAccounts receivableAccounts payableCashNotes payable | ||
(Click to select)Interest expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsSalesCashNotes payableAccounts receivableAccounts payableBad debts expense | |||
(Click to select)Merchandise inventoryCost of goods soldAllowance for doubtful accountsCashSales revenueAccounts payableNotes payableBad debts expense | |||
(Click to select)Notes payableAccounts receivableCashAccounts payableSales revenueBad debts expenseMerchandise inventoryAllowance for doubtful accounts | |||
f. | (Click to select)Bad debts expenseAccounts payableCashCost of goods soldAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts receivableSalesMerchandise inventory | ||
(Click to select)Cost of goods soldBad debts expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsMerchandise inventoryAccounts payableSalesCashAccounts receivable | |||
g. | (Click to select)Allowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expenseCost of goods soldMerchandise inventoryAccounts payableCashAccounts receivableSales | ||
(Click to select)Accounts receivableBad debts expenseAllowance for doubtful accountsAccounts payableSalesCost of goods soldCashMerchandise inventory | |||
h. | (Click to select)Merchandise inventoryCashAccounts payableAccounts receivableCost of goods soldAllowance for doubtful accountsBad debts expenseSales | ||
(Click to select)Merchandise inventoryBad debts expenseAccounts payableCost of goods soldSalesAccounts receivableCashAllowance for doubtful accounts | |||
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