HELLO. Can you answer those questions following the article.

This assignment is a review of the article What the Business Roundtable Pledge Means to TechWhether Companies Signed It or Not and the revised Business Roundtable (BR) redefined Purpose of a Corporation. Students are to analyze the information and answer the following questions.

1) According to our textbook, the goal of the firm is to create value for the companys owners which is frequently stated as maximization of shareholder wealth (p.3). In your view, does the redefined purpose of the corporation by the Business Roundtable continue to support this goal? Explain why. (20% of grade)

2) Based on the article, will the Pledge change corporate culture? Explain why. (15% of grade)

3) Research and identify two sources regarding the BR redefined purpose of a corporation. Discuss if they agree with the article or not and why. Be sure to cite the sources properly. (30% of grade)

4) In the article, many companies stated they are already operating their companies according to the Pledge. Yet the article points to specific instances where this is not the case. Identify two instances not mentioned in the article where companies are or are not operating their companies according to the Pledge. Explain why the action supports or doesnt support the Pledge. Be sure to cite the sources properly. (35% of grade)

ARTICLE

Business Roundtable Redefines the Purpose of a Corporation to Promote An Economy That Serves All Americans

Business Roundtable today announced the release of a new Statement on the Purpose of a Corporation signed by 181 CEOs who commit to lead their companies for the benefit of all stakeholders customers, employees, suppliers, communities and shareholders.

Since 1978, Business Roundtable has periodically issued Principles of Corporate Governance. Each version of the document issued since 1997 has endorsed principles of shareholder primacy that corporations exist principally to serve shareholders. With todays announcement, the new Statement supersedes previous statements and outlines a modern standard for corporate responsibility.

The American dream is alive, but fraying, said Jamie Dimon, Chairman and CEO of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Chairman of Business Roundtable. Major employers are investing in their workers and communities because they know it is the only way to be successful over the long term. These modernized principles reflect the business communitys unwavering commitment to continue to push for an economy that serves all Americans.

This new statement better reflects the way corporations can and should operate today, added Alex Gorsky, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Johnson & Johnson and Chair of the Business Roundtable Corporate Governance Committee. It affirms the essential role corporations can play in improving our society when CEOs are truly committed to meeting the needs of all stakeholders.

Industry leaders also lent their support for the updated Business Roundtable Statement, citing the positive impact this commitment will have on long-term value creation:

I welcome this thoughtful statement by Business Roundtable CEOs on the Purpose of a Corporation. By taking a broader, more complete view of corporate purpose, boards can focus on creating long-term value, better serving everyone investors, employees, communities, suppliers and customers, said Bill McNabb, former CEO of Vanguard.

CEOs work to generate profits and return value to shareholders, but the best-run companies do more. They put the customer first and invest in their employees and communities. In the end, its the most promising way to build long-term value, said Tricia Griffith, President and CEO of Progressive Corporation.

This is tremendous news because it is more critical than ever that businesses in the 21st century are focused on generating long-term value for all stakeholders and addressing the challenges we face, which will result in shared prosperity and sustainability for both business and society, said Darren Walker, President of the Ford Foundation.

The Business Roundtable Statement on the Purpose of a Corporation is below and the full list of signatories is available here.

Statement on the Purpose of a Corporation

Americans deserve an economy that allows each person to succeed through hard work and creativity and to lead a life of meaning and dignity. We believe the free-market system is the best means of generating good jobs, a strong and sustainable economy, innovation, a healthy environment and economic opportunity for all.

Businesses play a vital role in the economy by creating jobs, fostering innovation and providing essential goods and services. Businesses make and sell consumer products; manufacture equipment and vehicles; support the national defense; grow and produce food; provide health care; generate and deliver energy; and offer financial, communications and other services that underpin economic growth.

While each of our individual companies serves its own corporate purpose, we share a fundamental commitment to all of our stakeholders. We commit to:

• Delivering value to our customers. We will further the tradition of American companies leading the way in meeting or exceeding customer expectations.
• Investing in our employees. This starts with compensating them fairly and providing important benefits. It also includes supporting them through training and education that help develop new skills for a rapidly changing world. We foster diversity and inclusion, dignity and respect.
• Dealing fairly and ethically with our suppliers. We are dedicated to serving as good partners to the other companies, large and small, that help us meet our missions.
• Supporting the communities in which we work. We respect the people in our communities and protect the environment by embracing sustainable practices across our businesses.
• Generating long-term value for shareholders, who provide the capital that allows companies to invest, grow and innovate. We are committed to transparency and effective engagement with shareholders.

Each of our stakeholders is essential. We commit to deliver value to all of them, for the future success of our companies, our communities and our country.