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Hello I need help with the attached problems. Please complete all problems in excel showing all work. Problem 1 Cleveland Inc. leased a new crane

Hello I need help with the attached problems.image text in transcribed

Please complete all problems in excel showing all work. Problem 1 Cleveland Inc. leased a new crane to Abriendo Construction under a 5year noncancelable contract starting January 1, 2014. Terms of the lease require payments of $33,000 each January 1, starting January 1, 2014. Cleveland will pay insurance, taxes, and maintenance charges on the crane, which has an estimated life of 12 years, a fair value of $240,000, and a cost to Cleveland of $240,000. The estimated fair value of the crane is expected to be $45,000 at the end of the lease term. No bargainpurchase or renewal options are included in the contract. Both Cleveland and Abriendo adjust and close books annually at December 31. Collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably certain, and no uncertainties exist relative to unreimbursable lessor costs. Abriendo's incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and Cleveland's implicit interest rate of 9% is known to Abriendo. Instructions (a) Identify the type of lease involved and give reasons for your classification. Discuss the accounting treatment that should be applied by both the lessee and the lessor. (b) Prepare all the entries related to the lease contract and leased asset for the year 2014 for the lessee and lessor, assuming the following amounts. (1) Insurance $500. (2) Taxes $2,000. (3) Maintenance $650. (4) Straightline depreciation and salvage value $15,000. (c) Discuss what should be presented in the balance sheet, the income statement, and the related notes of both the lessee and the lessor at December 31, 2014. Problem 2 The following facts pertain to a noncancelable lease agreement between Faldo Leasing Company and Vance Company, a lessee. Inception date January 1, 2014 Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with January 1, 2014 $124,798 Residual value of equipment at end of lease term, guaranteed by the lessee $50,000 Lease term 6 years Economic life of leased equipment 6 years Fair value of asset at January 1, 2014 $600,000 Lessor's implicit rate 12% Lessee's incremental borrowing rate 12% The lessee assumes responsibility for all executory costs, which are expected to amount to $5,000 per year. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The lessee has guaranteed the lessor a residual value of $50,000. The lessee uses the straightline depreciation method for all equipment. Instructions (a) Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term. (b) Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for 2014 and 2015 to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee's annual accounting period ends on December 31 and reversing entries are used when appropriate. Problem 3 You are auditing the December 31, 2014, financial statements of Hockney, Inc., manufacturer of novelties and party favors. During your inspection of the company garage, you discovered that a used automobile not listed in the equipment subsidiary ledger is parked there. You ask Stacy Reeder, plant manager, about the vehicle, and she tells you that the company did not list the automobile because the company was only leasing it. The lease agreement was entered into on January 1, 2014, with Crown New and Used Cars. You decide to review the lease agreement to ensure that the lease should be afforded operating lease treatment, and you discover the following lease terms. 1. Noncancelable term of 4 years. 2. Rental of $3,240 per year (at the end of each year). (The present value at 8% per year is $10,731.) 3. Estimated residual value after 4 years is $1,100. (The present value at 8% per year is $809.) Hockney guarantees the residual value of $1,100. 4. Estimated economic life of the automobile is 5 years. 5. Hockney's incremental borrowing rate is 8% per year. Instructions You are a senior auditor writing a memo to your supervisor, the audit partner in charge of this audit, to discuss the above situation. Be sure to include (a) why you inspected the lease agreement, (b) what you determined about the lease, and (c) how you advised your client to account for this lease. Explain every journal entry that you believe is necessary to record this lease properly on the client's books. (It is also necessary to include the fact that you communicated this information to your client.)

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