Question
Help! Please Answer To The Best Of You Ability. I Am Not Sure of this. The state of Glottamora has $300 million remaining in its
Help!
Please Answer To The Best Of You Ability. I Am Not Sure of this.
The state of Glottamora has $300 million remaining in its budget for the current year. One alternative is to give Glottamorans a one-time tax rebate. Alternatively, two proposals have been made for state expenditures of these funds. The first proposed project is to invest in a new power plant, costing $300 million and having an expected useful life of 20 years. Projected benefits of the new power plant are as follows:
Years | Benefits per Year |
---|---|
($ Millions) | |
1 - 5 | 0 |
6 - 20 | 60 |
11 - 20 | 12 |
The second alternative is to undertake a job retraining program, also costing $100 million and generating the following benefits:
Years | Benefits per Year |
---|---|
($ Millions) | |
1 - 5 | 60 |
6 - 10 | 42 |
11 - 20 | 12 |
The state Power Department argues that a 5 percent discount factor should be used in evaluating the projects because that is the government's borrowing rate. The Human Resources Department suggests using a 12 percent rate because that more nearly equals society's true opportunity rate. The present value interest factor at the end of years from 0 - 20 for the two discount rates are given in the following table.
Discount Rates | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5% | 1.000 | 0.952 | 0.907 | 0.864 | 0.823 | 0.784 | 0.746 | 0.711 | 0.677 | 0.645 | 0.614 | 0.585 | 0.557 | 0.530 | 0.505 | 0.481 | 0.458 | 0.436 | 0.416 | 0.396 | 0.377 |
12% | 1.000 | 0.893 | 0.797 | 0.712 | 0.636 | 0.567 | 0.507 | 0.452 | 0.404 | 0.361 | 0.322 | 0.287 | 0.257 | 0.229 | 0.205 | 0.183 | 0.163 | 0.146 | 0.130 | 0.116 | 0.104 |
Evaluate the projects using both the 5 percent and the 12 percent rates.
Project | Net Benefits at Discount Rate = 5% | Net Benefits at Discount Rate = 12% |
---|---|---|
($ Millions) | ($ Millions) | |
Power Plant | ||
Job Retraining Program |
If you agree with the Power Department that the government's borrowing rate is the appropriate discount rate, which project will you choose?
Power plant
Job retraining program
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started