Question
Hi, I am having trouble really starting this question there's no instructions so I am not sure how to start it really is it possible
Hi, I am having trouble really starting this question there's no instructions so I am not sure how to start it really is it possible if you can give me guidance on how to start it ?
Background
Torus Technologies Inc.
Torus Technologies is a Canadian multinational company, privately owned, that specializes in
design and manufacturing of complete digital transmission systems as well as individual
components for digital audio and video broadcasting.
The company has been in business since 1990 and was trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange
until 2003, when management bought the manufacturing and technology development assets
and created a privately held company known today as Torus Technologies. Inspired by strong
demand for its products and in anticipation of rising sales of digital broadcasting equipment,
Torus Technologies vigorously expanded its global presence by establishing subsidiaries in
some of the most promising markets around the world. Presently, Torus Beijing, Torus America,
and Torus Europe are all controlled by Torus Technologies and constitute an integral part of the
firms corporate strategy, directed at supporting Torus Technologies international clients and
promoting its products and services abroad.
While Torus Technologies has a very comprehensive and highly competitive product line, which
continuously expands, the primary focus has always been on customization of design and
production to address the specific needs of its clients in the following sectors:
Broadcast
Instrumentation & Scientific Equipment
Military (TACAN) / Radar
SATCOM
Amplifiers
The focus of the company is on the following areas:
GaN / GaAs / LDMOS - based high power indoor and outdoor amplifier systems, phase
combined to achieve power level up to 10 KW.
Solid state amplifier modules
Satellite/ Terrestrial SFN & MFN Solution
Adaptive pre-correction for power amplifier linearization
Digital Modulation solution for all key international standards ( Including DVB T/H, DVB
SH, DVB T2, DVB S2, DAB, DTMB. CMMB, ISDB-T, ISDBT-TB and ATSC)
Passives components including waveguide (Including flex), Couplers filters and other co-
axial parts
Military RF and Calibration equipment (TACAN (IFF) and UHF Amplifier)
Mobile digital television and radio broadcasting equipment.
Torus Technologies is widely-recognized and has a reputation for designing, developing, and
manufacturing solid-state high-power amplifiers that are critically important for satellite,
industrial, scientific, and medical applications.
Torus had developed a proprietary technology to manufacture broadband and band-specific
solid state power amplifiers and the demand has steadily increased over the years due to
increase in mobile communications and satellite deployments.
However, the maintenance costs have increased significantly in the last period. The amplifiers
are designed to work in extreme conditions and the repairs and maintenance are done, most of
the time, remotely. If one component of the amplifier malfunctions, it is critical to fix it
immediately; otherwise the issue could cascade and trigger the failure of all other components.
Usually, the clients detect and report the problems with the amplifiers very late in the process
making the repair extremely costly. Also this has a significant negative impact on the customer
satisfaction.
The Project
To overcome this problem, Toruss management decided to launch a new device that will be
installed inside the amplifiers to continuously monitor and stream data related to the functioning
performance of all components.
In this way, issues related to different components will be identified and fixed soon after they
occur without the client involvement. Moreover, this device will provide statistics related to the
quality of components and their behavior in different environments allowing Torus to optimize
the product quality for the clients specific needs.
At the same time by manufacturing this new device, Torus has the opportunity to expand the
scope of the project beyond internal need as other manufacturers of equipment might face the
same issues. After conducting a market research, Toruss management expects that the new
device can be sold externally with minimum adjustments.
Torus decided to set up a separate department with the exclusive mandate of designing,
launching, manufacturing and marketing the new device internally and externally. This new
department would be an investment center.
You as a Toruss controller have to determine if the project is feasible based on the following
estimations provided by the management; the life of the project is 10 years:
The new division will generate revenue from two streams: internal orders for amplifiers and
external clients.
Toruss management estimates that internal sales will be 8,500 units in the first year and it will
increase between 5% and 15% per year the following years.
After internal analysis and discussions, the transfer price of the new device was set up to equal
the variable cost plus 16%.
An analyst hired by Torus estimates that the new division will be able to sell 6000 units in the first year to external clients and it expects a subsequent increase between 3% to 12% year over year. This estimation is based on a selling price of $ 320
The standard usage of materials for the new device is 1.9 meters of copper cable, one chip of
$50, and other raw materials totaling $22. It customary for Torus, to purchase copper cables
only in large rolls of 325 meters at a price of $1,144 per roll.
Assembly workers are paid at an hourly rate of $45 and testers at a rate of $60 per hour.
The company policy is to increase salaries with the inflation rate plus 1%. It is estimated that the
inflation rate will be constant in the foreseeable future at 2 per year.
The standard labour required for the device is 3.5 hours for assembly and 1.5 for testing.
The overhead costs will be $300,000 in the first year and expected to increase at a rate of 1%
per year.
Working Capital needed is $400,000, which will be recovered fully at the end of the project.
To promote the new device to external clients, Torus will spend an estimated $200,000 per
year.
Every 2 years an additional $40,000 is required for software development and deployment. The
first software upgrade is expected to take place in year 3.
Depreciation
Total investment in the project is estimated at $3,500,000 from which 20 % will be invested in
software development (no salvage value) Class 10, CCA rate 30%, and the remaining amount
will be used to acquire a new assembly line (Class 8, CCA rate 20%), the assembly line has a
salvage value estimated at 15% of the original price.
WACC
-Torus has another $3,000,000 bank loan with an effective interest rate of 7%;
-$6,000,000, 8%, 17-year bonds selling at 85% of face value;
-$4,500,000 of 8%, $10 noncumulative, non-callable preferred stock with a total market
value of $2,440,000;
-100,000 shares of $10 par common stock, with a total current market value of
-$6,500,000. The estimated required rate of return on the common stock, based on
application of the CAPM, is 15%.
Other
The firm is subject to a 40% income tax rate, and it uses 10% discount rate.
( Below is the Solution I have done so far )
Adressing the comments below like I said this is all the information we are given there's no more instruction I'm presuming we will have to find the NPV,MIRR and IRR though
Excel Midterm Q Search Sheet Insert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View AutoSum Fill Clear Check for Up |, Calibri (Body) B I U, To keep up-to-date with security updates, fixes, and improvements, choose Check for Updates. 12 A-A ?Wrap Text General .3 . A, 4: Merge & Center. $, % 4.0 .00 Conditional Format Cell Insert Delete Format Formatting as Table Styles Office Update 4 5 Torus Technologies is a Canadian Multinational Company, privately owned, that specializes in design and manufacturing of complete digital transmission systems as well as individual components for digital Audio and Video Broadcasting 9Is the project Feasible? 12 13 14 1. Net Cash Outlfow, project Initiation (time value-0) 16 Project lifetime 17 Net Working Capital Required- 18 Acquistion Cost (time period 0) 19 Software Development 20 New Assembly Line 21 Software Development Salvage Value (No Salvage Value 22 New Assembly Line Salvage Value 23 Overhead Costs 24 Overhead Costs Increase at a rate of- 25 Income Tax rate 10 0 3,500,000 3,500,000 $700,000 2,800,000 Cost of New Project Incremental Net Working Capital Total 3,500,000 2. Annual After-Tax cash inflow 420,000 300000 (1st year) 196 Sheet1+ Excel Midterm Q Search Sheet Insert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View AutoSum Fill Clear Check for Up |, Calibri (Body) B I U, To keep up-to-date with security updates, fixes, and improvements, choose Check for Updates. 12 A-A ?Wrap Text General .3 . A, 4: Merge & Center. $, % 4.0 .00 Conditional Format Cell Insert Delete Format Formatting as Table Styles Office Update 4 5 Torus Technologies is a Canadian Multinational Company, privately owned, that specializes in design and manufacturing of complete digital transmission systems as well as individual components for digital Audio and Video Broadcasting 9Is the project Feasible? 12 13 14 1. Net Cash Outlfow, project Initiation (time value-0) 16 Project lifetime 17 Net Working Capital Required- 18 Acquistion Cost (time period 0) 19 Software Development 20 New Assembly Line 21 Software Development Salvage Value (No Salvage Value 22 New Assembly Line Salvage Value 23 Overhead Costs 24 Overhead Costs Increase at a rate of- 25 Income Tax rate 10 0 3,500,000 3,500,000 $700,000 2,800,000 Cost of New Project Incremental Net Working Capital Total 3,500,000 2. Annual After-Tax cash inflow 420,000 300000 (1st year) 196 Sheet1+Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started