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Hi - Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts the B 3 0 0 and the T 5 0 0 . An

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300and the T500.An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated
Income Statement
Sales $ 2,100,000
Cost of goods sold 1,600,000
Gross margin 500,000
Selling and administrative expenses 550,000
Net operating loss $ (50,000)
Hi-Tek produced and sold 70,000units of B300at a price of $20per unit and 17,500units of T500at a price of $40per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:
B300T500Total
Direct materials $ 436,300$ 251,700$ 688,000
Direct labor $ 200,000$ 104,000304,000
Manufacturing overhead 608,000
Cost of goods sold $ 1,600,000
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $50,000and $100,000of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300and T500,respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)Manufacturing Overhead Activity
B300T500Total
Machining (machine-hours)$ 213,50090,00062,500152,500
Setups (setup hours)157,50075300375
Product-sustaining (number of products)120,000112
Other (organization-sustaining costs)117,000NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 608,000
Required:
1.Compute the product margins for the B300and T500under the companys traditional costing system.
2.Compute the product margins for B300and T500under the activity-based costing system.
3.Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.

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