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Highland Company produces a lightweight backpack that is popular with college students. Standard variable costs relating to a single backpack are given below: Standard Quantity

Highland Company produces a lightweight backpack that is popular with college students. Standard variable costs relating to a single backpack are given below:

Standard Quantity
or Hours
Standard Price
or Rate
Standard
Cost
Direct materials ? $8.00 per yard $?
Direct labor ? ? ?
Variable manufacturing overhead ? $2 per direct
labor-hour
?
Total standard cost $?

Overhead is applied to production on the basis of direct labor-hours. During March, 610 backpacks were manufactured and sold. Selected information relating to the months production is given below:

Materials Used Direct Labor Variable
Manufacturing
Overhead
Total standard cost allowed* $14,640 $10,065 $1,830
Actual costs incurred $13,650 ? $2,011
Materials price variance ?
Materials quantity variance $960U
Labor rate variance ?
Labor efficiency variance ?
Variable overhead rate variance ?
Variable overhead efficiency variance ?

*For the month's production.

The following additional information is available for Marchs production:

Actual direct labor-hours 960
Difference between standard and actual cost per backpack produced during March $0.20 F

6. What was the labor rate variance for March? The labor efficiency variance? (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance))

7. What was the variable overhead rate variance for March? The variable overhead efficiency variance? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance))

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