Question
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts- the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts- the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. income Statement | |
Sales | $ 1, 710,000 |
Cost of goods sold | $ 1,221,456 |
Gross margin | $ 488,544 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 630,000 |
Net operating loss | $ (141,456) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product line is shown below:
B300 | T500 | Total | |
Direct materials | $ 400,900 | $ 162,200 | $ 563,100 |
Direct labor | $ 120,500 | $ 42,300 | $ 162,800 |
Manufacturing overhead | $ 495,556 | ||
Cost of goods sold | $ 1,221,456 |
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $ 57,000 and $ 107,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Activity | ||||
Activity Cost pool (and Activity measure) | Manufacturing overhead | B300 | T500 | Total |
Machining (machine-hours) | $ 210,726 | $ 90,100 | $ 62,600 | $ 152,700 |
Setups (setup hours) | $ 124,230 | 73 | 230 | 303 |
Product-sustaining (number of products) | 100,200 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Other (organization-sustaining costs) | 60,400 | NA | NA | NA |
Total manufacturing overhead cost | $ 495,556 | |||
Required:
- Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.
- Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
- Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
B300 | T500 | Total | |||||
% of | % of | ||||||
Amount | Amount | ||||||
Traditional Cost System | |||||||
% | % | ||||||
% | % | ||||||
% | % | ||||||
Total Cost assigned to products | $ | $ | |||||
Total | $ | ||||||
B300 | T500 | Total | |||||
% of | % of | ||||||
Amount | Total amount | amount | Total amount | Amount | |||
Activity-Based costing System | |||||||
Direct costs: | |||||||
% | % | ||||||
% | % | ||||||
% | % | ||||||
Indirect Costs: | |||||||
% | % | ||||||
% | % | ||||||
% | % | ||||||
Total cost assigned to products | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Cost not assigned to products: | |||||||
Total cost | $ |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started