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Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold $2,100,000 1,600,000 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses 500,000 550,000 Net operating loss S (50,000) Hi-Tek produced and sold 70,000 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 17,500 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: B300 T500 Total Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead $436,300 $251,700 688,000 304,000 608,000 $200,000 $104,000 Cost of goods sold $ 1,600,000 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi- Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $50,000 and $100,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Man T500 Total Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Overhead B300 $213,500 90,000 62,500 152,500 375 157,500 120,000 117,000 75 300 NA NA NA Total manufacturing overhead cost $608,000
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