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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the 1500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the 1500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $ 1,709, 200 1, 241, 060 468, 140 590,000 $ (121, 860) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,500 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: B300 $ 400, 400 $ 120, 600 Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold T500 Total $ 162,100 $ 562,500 $ 42,500 163, 100 515, 460 $ 1,241,060 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $104,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product -sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Manufacturing Overhead $ 214,760 148, 400 100, 200 60, 100 $ 515, 460 Activity B300 T500 Total 90,500 62,900 153, 400 72 240 312 1 1 2 NA NA NA Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) B300 T500 Total Product margin 0 Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) B300 T500 Total Product margin $ 0 Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and and other answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.) B300 T500 Total % of % of Amount Amount Amount Traditional Cost System % 96 % % % Total cost assigned to products $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Total cost $ 0 B300 T500 Total % of % of Total Amount Amount Amount Total Amount Amount Activity-Based Costing System Direct costs: % % % % % Indirect costs: % % % % % % $ $ 0 Total cost assigned to products Costs not assigned to products: Total cost $ 0
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