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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is

Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component partsthe B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:

Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement
Sales $ 1,703,300
Cost of goods sold 1,245,969
Gross margin 457,331
Selling and administrative expenses 580,000
Net operating loss $ (122,669)

Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The companys traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the companys two product lines is shown below:

B300 T500 Total
Direct materials $ 400,200 $ 162,100 $ 562,300
Direct labor $ 120,700 $ 42,900 163,600
Manufacturing overhead 520,069
Cost of goods sold $ 1,245,969

The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Teks ABC implementation team concluded that $52,000 and $105,000 of the companys advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the companys manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:

Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Manufacturing Overhead Activity
B300 T500 Total
Machining (machine-hours) $ 212,809 90,500 62,600 153,100
Setups (setup hours) 146,160 78 270 348
Product-sustaining (number of products) 100,400 1 1 2
Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,700 NA NA NA
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 520,069

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